Giving up sugar was the worst thing I ever did
- Published
I鈥檓 sobbing at my desk. My colleagues look at me like I鈥檓 unhinged.
鈥淎re you okay?鈥 they ask. I鈥檓 one month into life without sugar and I am categorically not okay. I have gone from eating at least one dessert a day (normally a chocolate pot or supermarket souffl茅) to someone completely and utterly #sugarfree. It鈥檚 the first time I鈥檝e ever tried any kind of diet and it鈥檚 an unmitigated disaster.
鈥淚 just鈥 want鈥 CHOCOLATE!鈥 I wail.
Now, I鈥檝e always eaten fairly sensibly. My meals consist of carbs, proteins, good fats (like avocado and nuts), and lots of fruit and veg. I exercise and have always been a healthy weight, so I鈥檝e never felt the need to diet. Until now.
The constant bad news about sugar has suddenly got to me. There are stats showing that sugar consumption is at its highest level in history. The government is trying to get the food industry to cut the amount of sugar in popular products like chocolate bars by 20% by 2020.
I realise that I am the average UK adult, who consumes at least 15 teaspoons of sugar a day. (This may sound a lot, but there are seven teaspoons in just one fizzy drink can.) The World Health Organisation recommends eating just six.
A high-sugar diet is , and being overweight can A 2014 study found that there is a among people who get a lot of their calories from added sugar.
I鈥檇 started to feel I was on a path to all-round destruction. I went online for moral support, and found the #nosugar celebrities, experts and nutritionists. They鈥檙e all over Instagram, from Hollywood stars like Gwyneth Paltrow, or 鈥業 Quit Sugar鈥 author Sarah Wilson, to ordinary girls making rye porridge in their kitchens. They had one message: don鈥檛 cut back on sugar - give it up entirely! In my state of confusion 鈥 and my desire for their glowing skin 鈥 I decide to do it.
I give up desserts, alcohol and honey, but stick with the fruit, carrots and sweet potatoes, even though many 鈥榚xperts鈥 recommend giving up fructose.
My first fortnight involves mood swings worse than puberty. I have agonising headaches and feel permanently hungover. I cry at my desk at 4pm daily when my lunch high wears off. I snap at people. Only the calming sweetness of a lovely banana helps, but the nagging thought that Gwyneth would never dream of touching so much fructose laces that small pleasure with guilt.
After three weeks, my headaches miraculously clear. I feel semi-human, and when someone offers me a birthday slice of a Colin the Caterpillar cake, I鈥檓 actually okay saying no. Has it worked? Have I reached the nirvana point of no longer craving sugar?
No. At 11pm I find myself desperately hunting some year-old Easter mini eggs that I know are in my cupboards somewhere.
I used to be relaxed about food but now my weekly shop takes double the time as I stress about what to buy. I scour supermarkets for rice malt syrup 鈥 fermented brown rice and water that allegedly tastes like honey 鈥 and panic over the high sugar content of tomato-based pasta sauce. At birthday dinners I watch people eat cake and drink wine while I sip on a tap water.
Two months in, one of my colleagues snaps. 鈥淩adhika 鈥 you鈥檙e becoming obsessed with not eating sugar for no reason. You鈥檙e not overweight, your teeth are fine and you eat loads of vegetables. Why are you putting yourself - and us - through this?鈥
It was the reality check I needed.
When I tell Dr Hisham Ziauddeen, a clinical senior research associate at the University of Cambridge, about my failed experiment, he is silent.
鈥淏ut鈥 why did you do it?鈥 he asks. I reference the recent studies on sugar. 鈥淵es, but why did you give it up entirely?鈥 I pause. The of our daily calories come from added sugar - about 25 grams. I cannot find a medical study telling me to give it up entirely. The zero-tolerance approach I opted for came from bloggers, and celebrities like Davina McCall with her 5 Weeks To Sugar-Free book.
He sighs, and tells me that many of these self-styled nutrition experts are nothing of the sort. While Dr Ziauddeen points out the health benefits of cutting down on sugar - from improving dental care to reducing weight gain - he tells me, 鈥淕iving it up altogether seems cultish.鈥
It鈥檚 not just sugar. The #cleaneating movement encourages people to give up entire food groups, from dairy to grains. Dr Ziauddeen says it makes sense if you have allergies, but if not, it can do more harm than good.
鈥淵ou鈥檙e subscribing to a philosophy about eating rather than a scientifically guided way of eating, and it comes with varying degrees of problems. You have to be careful you鈥檙e not missing out on micronutrients like iron and vitamins. And being completely preoccupied with what you鈥檙e eating isn鈥檛 particularly useful for you 鈥 it takes time and mental resources away from other things you could be doing.鈥 On the extreme end, he sees people so obsessed with what they eat that they develop psychological issues.
The has never said that people should avoid all sugar. After a seven-year review, they found that (unsurprisingly) eating more sugar was associated with tooth decay, and that the higher your sugar consumption the larger your waistline is likely to be.
That led to government recommendations to reduce sugar in food and drink on sale in the UK 鈥 but they still say it鈥檚 okay to have some sugar.
Dr Ziauddeen explains that the #nosugar diet is generally done by people who find it easier to go cold turkey. Some people find it easier to avoid eating an entire bag of chocolate buttons if they don鈥檛 eat any at all. But his advice is the same as my Year Six science teacher鈥檚: eat a balanced diet.
Personally, I鈥檇 rather work on my willpower than face the miserable effects of a #nosugar life. I hated the way it made me into a diet bore, and I really hated how it made me hate myself. In those two months, I actually started to feel guilty about eating apples.
These days, I鈥檓 taking the expert advice of Susan Jebb, professor of diet and population health at Oxford University. 鈥淟ots of people enjoy sugar and gain pleasure from it, so one has to find a balance between enjoyment and eating the right amount.鈥 Ultimately, she says, 鈥淚t鈥檚 up to individuals to make their own choices.鈥
There鈥檚 really no harm in eating a sensible, NHS-approved amount of sugar (particularly if it鈥檚 part of a balanced diet and comes with a side of exercise). I鈥檝e learned to ignore the Insta #nosugar crew saying otherwise. They might mean well, but following their advice can sometimes do more harm than good. Just look what it did to me.