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Key points about reflexive verbs in the present tense in Spanish

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  • Reflexive verbs are used to describe actions you do to yourself.

  • Reflexive verbs are formed in the same way as regular verbs but also with a reflexive pronoun such as me, te, se.

  • In the present tense the reflexive pronoun comes before the regular verb.

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What are reflexive verbs in Spanish?

Reflexive verbs are often used to describe actions that we do to ourselves. They are particularly useful when talking about daily routine.

For example:

- to go to bed

- to have a shower

- to wake up

- to get dressed

Reflexive verbs are also used for talking about relationships with other people.

For example:

- to get married

- to get on well

- to get divorced

- to argue

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How to form reflexive verbs using the reflexive pronoun

are formed in the same way as regular ar / er / ir verbs but include a (for example me, te, se).

The reflexive pronoun is attached to the end of the infinitive. For example:

产补帽补谤蝉别 - to have a bath.

In the , the pronoun comes before the verb and changes according to the person.

For example:

Me ba帽o. - I have a bath.

Nos ba帽amos. - We have a bath.

to get up
I get up
you get up
he/she gets up
we get up
you (plural) get up
they get up

Find out more about reflexive pronouns in this guide.

Present tense reflexive verbs in Spanish - Mini quiz

Icon representing a multiple-choice question with answers A, B and C

Complete this sentence using the infinitive levantarse:

________ a las siete.

I get up at seven.

Complete this sentence using the infinitive ducharse:

________ a las diez.

He has a shower at ten.

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Quiz - Present tense reflexive verbs in Spanish

Practise what you've learned about reflexive verbs in the present tense in Spanish with this quiz.

Now you have learned about reflexive verbs in the present tense in Spanish why not explore the conditional in Spanish?

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