Talking about types of houses and their location
To ask someone where they live, you can use the following question:鈥
- Tu habites o霉? - Where do you live?鈥
To say where you or other people live, use the correct form of habiter (to live) followed 鈥巄y the type of house/flat. You can also give details about the location of your house/flat. For example:鈥
- J鈥檋abite dans 鈥巙ne maison jumel茅e 鈥巇ans une ville 鈥- I live in a semi-detached house in a town.
- Tu habites dans 鈥巙n appartement 鈥巇ans la banlieue - You live in a flat in the suburbs.
- Elle habite dans 鈥巙ne maison 鈥幟 la campagne鈥 - She lives in a house in the countryside. 鈥
To build more sentences to describe where you live, click on 鈥巘he downloadable vocabulary list below:
You can describe your house using such as grand(e) (big), petit(e) (small), 鈥moderne (modern), vieux/vieille (old). Most adjectives need to go after the noun in 鈥嶧rench, but some adjectives go before the noun. These are often called the BAGS 鈥巃诲箩别肠迟颈惫别蝉. BAGS stands for Beauty, Age, Goodness and Size, and examples of these 鈥巃djectives are:鈥
Beauty | Age | Goodness | Size |
---|---|---|---|
beau / belle 鈥庘赌(产别补耻迟颈蹿耻濒)鈥 | vieux / vieille (old) | bon / bonne (驳辞辞诲)鈥 | grand(e) (big) |
joli(e) (辫谤别迟迟测)鈥 | nouveau / nouvelle 鈥庘赌(苍别飞) | mauvais(e) (产补诲鈥) | petit(e) (蝉尘补濒濒)鈥 |
鈥
Where I live - places in the town
To ask someone what there is in their town, you can say:鈥
- Qu鈥檈st-ce qu鈥檌l y a dans ta ville? - What is there in your town?鈥
To reply, you can say dans ma ville, il y a (in my town, there is/there are) or il n鈥檡 a pas de 鈥庘(there is no) and then say what there is (or isn鈥檛) in your town. For example:鈥
- Dans ma ville il y a 鈥巙n centre commercial - In my town there is a 鈥巗hopping centre鈥.
- Dans mon village 鈥巌l n鈥檡 a pas de centre sportif - In my village there isn't a sports 鈥巆entre.鈥
- Dans la ville la plus 鈥巔roche, 鈥庘巌l y a un supermarch茅 - In the nearest town there is a 鈥巗upermarket.
For more examples on what there is to do where you live, go to the downloadable useful vocabulary list above.
My local area - what can you do?鈥
To ask someone what they can do in their town, you can say:鈥
- Qu鈥檈st-ce qu鈥檕n peut faire dans ta ville? - What can you do in your town?鈥
To answer and talk about what you can do in a town, you can use on peut (you can), 鈥巉ollowed by an such as aller (to go), regarder (to watch) or jouer (to play).
- Dans ma ville, on peut aller au parc - In my town, you can go to the park.鈥
- On peut faire les courses au supermarch茅 - You can do the shopping at the 鈥巗upermarket.鈥
- On peut regarder un film au cin茅ma - You can watch a film at the cinema.鈥
- On peut manger au restaurant - You can eat in a restaurant.鈥
Activities in the town in the past
To talk about what you did in your town in the past, use the pass茅 compos茅 .鈥 This is formed by using the subject, such as je (I), the correct form of avoir (to have) or 鈥锚迟谤别 (to be) and a past participle.鈥
You can also use time phrases. Here are some useful past time phrases:鈥
French | English |
---|---|
hier | yesterday |
hier soir | yesterday evening / last night |
le week-end dernier | last weekend |
lundi dernier | last Monday |
la semaine derni猫re | last week |
le mois dernier | last month |
l鈥檃nn茅e derni猫re | last year |
For example:鈥
- Vendredi dernier, je suis all茅(e) 脿 la mosqu茅e - Last Friday, I went to the mosque.鈥
- Hier, mon fr猫re a fait du shopping au centre commercial - Yesterday, my brother 鈥巜ent shopping in the shopping centre.鈥
- La semaine derni猫re, ma tante a regard茅 un match de foot au stade - Last week, 鈥巑y aunt watched a football match at the stadium.鈥
Activities in the town in the future
To talk about what you are going to do in your town in the future, you need to use the 鈥巆orrect form of aller (to go) and an infinitive.鈥
You can also use time phrases. Here are some useful future time phrases:鈥
French | English |
---|---|
demain | tomorrow |
le week-end prochain | next weekend |
lundi prochain | next Monday |
la semaine prochaine鈥 | next week |
le mois prochain | next month |
l鈥檃nn茅e prochaine | next year |
For example:鈥
- Demain, je vais jouer au tennis au centre sportif - Tomorrow, I鈥檓 going to play 鈥巘ennis at the sports centre.鈥
- Le week-end prochain, je vais visiter la cath茅drale - Next weekend, I鈥檓 going to 鈥巚isit the cathedral.鈥
- La semaine prochaine, je vais manger dans un restaurant - Next week, I鈥檓 going 鈥巘o eat in a restaurant.鈥
Quiz
Read the following passage about where L茅a lives and answer the questions in this short 鈥巕uiz.鈥
J鈥檋abite dans une petite maison dans le centre-ville. Dans ma ville, il y a beaucoup de magasins et un mus茅e. On peut aussi aller au 鈥巔arc et on peut manger au restaurant. Hier, j鈥檃i fait des courses au supermarch茅 et 鈥巇emain, je vais aller 脿 la piscine.
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