大象传媒

If you鈥檝e ever had a lovely walk through some of the UK鈥檚 beautiful countryside, there鈥檚 a chance you鈥檝e wandered onto one of the UK鈥檚 prestigious National Trust sites.

The National Trust protects areas of natural beauty and historical heritage throughout England, Wales and Northern Ireland. We鈥檝e taken a look at some National Trust sites that have fascinating stories to tell.

Sir Isaac Newton
Image caption,
Woolsthorpe Manor was where the scientist was born and grew up

Woolsthorpe Manor

Sir Isaac Newton鈥檚 discovery of gravity is a story that鈥檚 gone down in history. As he told it at a dinner party in the 1700s, he watched an apple falling from a tree and was inspired to explore the forces acting upon it.

Most people imagine the apple falling on Sir Isaac鈥檚 head, but we鈥檒l never know if that actually happened.

The tree that started it all, though, can be seen at Newton鈥檚 family home: Woolsthorpe Manor in Lincolnshire. The tree belongs to a rare breed called Flower of Kent, and seeds from its fruit were sent to the International Space Station in 2015.

Sir Isaac Newton
Image caption,
Woolsthorpe Manor was where the scientist was born and grew up

Stonehenge Landscape

Stonehenge
Image caption,
Stonehenge is made of two different types of stone, and one of them comes from a whopping 140 miles away in Wales

Stonehenge, the Neolithic monument in Salisbury, is one of the most iconic historical sites in the UK. The stone circle itself is managed by English Heritage, but 800 hectares of the countryside around it, which includes the area where some of its builders are thought to have lived, is looked after by the National Trust.

How and why Stonehenge was built has been a topic of debate for centuries, and remains so to this day. According to one disproved legend, it was built by Merlin, a mythical wizard who was often described as a close confidant of the legendary King Arthur.

Giant鈥檚 Causeway

Giant's Causeway
Image caption,
The Giant's Causeway was the first World Heritage Site in Northern Ireland

Another place in the UK with mythical origins is the Giant鈥檚 Causeway in Northern Ireland, an impressive structure of huge basalt rock columns that go down to the sea. The legend goes that a giant called Finn McCool (Fionn mac Cumhaill in Irish) built it as a bridge to Scotland, in order to fight another giant who was taunting him.

But Finn was renowned for his superior strength, not so much for his accuracy. According to a different legend, in another fight with a giant (Finn was seemingly very argumentative), he threw some earth which missed, landed in the sea, and became what we now know to be the Isle of Man.

Hadrian鈥檚 Wall and Housesteads Fort

Sycamore Gap
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Sycamore Gap is one of the most famous sights you can see along the wall

This impressive stretch of stone was ordered to be built by the Roman Emperor Hadrian to separate Roman conquered Britain from the unconquered parts - what was then known as Caledonia. It is now the Roman Empire鈥檚 best-maintained outpost in northern Europe, even though lots of the stone used to build it was taken to build churches and other things in the area after the Empire fell. It鈥檚 estimated that over a million cubic metres of stone were used to build the wall that stretches for over 70 miles.

Blakeney Point

Seals at Blakeney Point
Image caption,
Blue Planet, eat your heart out!

If you think the UK鈥檚 wildlife is limited to foxes and the odd bird, think again. At Blakeney Point, you can find England鈥檚 largest grey seal colony, where around 3000 pups are born each year. Their scientific name is Halichoerus grypus, which means 鈥榟ook-nosed sea pig鈥 - very literal.

Freshwater West

Shell Cottage
Image caption,
This is Shell Cottage, which features in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part One

National Trust sites across the country have been used time and time again on-screen, both the big and small, breathing new life in the UK鈥檚 countryside and heritage buildings. One such place is Freshwater West in Pembrokeshire - you might recognise it as the home of Bill Weasley and Fleur Delacour鈥榮 Shell Cottage which appears in the penultimate Harry Potter film.

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