Symbols
Symbols are used within religions to point to or explain something more clearly. Symbols will usually have a deeper meaning. They are often displayed in places of worship or in the home, and are used as a focus during worship.
The mezuzah
The mezuzah can be found on the door frames of many Jewish homes. It is placed on a slight angle on the right-hand side of every door frame in the house. The only door frame in the house that it is not placed on is the bathroom door.
The mezuzah is a piece of parchment scroll with the Shema prayer inscribed on it which is kept in a small case. The Shema prayer is important to Jews because the words describe God asking Jews to remember his commands in both their heads and hearts. The words will have been written by a soferA person who is trained to transcribe the Torah and other holy texts or religious writings., who is a person who is trained to write the Torah. The parchment that it is written on must be on the skin of a kosherThe word means fit or proper. Foods permitted by and prepared in accordance with Jewish dietary laws. animal.
The purpose of the mezuzah is to act as a constant reminder of God鈥檚 presence. Jews will often touch the mezuzah as they go through the door. The instruction for this comes from the Torah.
The Magen David
The Magen David, which is commonly referred to as the star of David, is the symbol most frequently associated with Judaism.
The Magen David is in the shape of a hexagram made up of two equilateral triangles. It is believed to be a fairly modern symbol, and began to be displayed outside synagogueBuilding for Jewish public prayer, study and assembly. during the 17th century. It became a popular symbol of Judaism and was adopted as the emblem in 1897.
During the HolocaustThe killing of 6 million Jews and other minorities by the Nazis during World War Two. , Jews were required to display the Magen David to identify themselves.
Question
Explain why the mezuzah is important to Jews.
The mezuzah is an important Jewish symbol. It is important to Jews because it contains a small piece of scroll containing the Shema prayer. This prayer is important to Jews because it is where God asked Jews to remember his commands. They are obeying this command by keeping the mezuzah on door frames in their homes to act as a constant reminder of God's presence. Jews will often touch or kiss the mezuzah as they pass through the door as a reminder that they should live according to God's word. The mezuzah can also symbolise that God is protecting the home of the Jewish family.