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Adele: Someone like you - AQAThe elements of music to consider

Someone Like You was composed by Adele Adkins and Dan Wilson. It featured on Adele's second studio album, 21. The single was a huge success, reaching number 1 in the charts around the world and winning numerous awards.

Part of MusicPopular music

The elements of music to consider

Melody and instrumentation

Although the song does feature very limited vocal harmonies, Someone Like You is written for a duet emulating vulnerability. The elements in this song are:

  • small in the verse descend, following the same shape and last only one bar. For example, the four lines 'I've heard that you're,' 'settled down, that you,' 'found a girl and you're,' 'married now' all have the same melodic shape even though their rhythms vary slightly.
  • the opening phrases in the first five bars are repetitive because they are similar in rhythm and descend from E to A
  • a pop-balled written for solo female voice and piano
  • the piano accompaniment plays throughout most of the song

An extract of audio from the bridge section of the piano supporting the vocal parts with broken chord accompaniment

Rhythm, metre and tempo

Devices are implemented in the recording to bring out emotion and story of the song. These are common elements that songwriters and performers like to use in similar style songs. For rhythm, metre and tempo these are:

  • repeated semiquavers in the piano accompaniment
  • - main melody starts on the 4th beat of the bar
  • a time signature of 4/4 鈥
  • a bar of 2/4 just before the first chorus
  • an tempo - about 72 beats per minute
  • a small (rall) at the end of the

The rallentando at the end of the bridge is led by the piano

Structure

Like most pop songs, Adele and Dan Wilson wrote Someone Like You in a verse-chorus structure. The sections are:

  1. introduction
  2. double verse
  3. pre-chorus
  4. chorus
  5. verse
  6. pre-chorus
  7. chorus
  8. bridge
  9. double chorus

Timbre and texture

Timbre and texture refer to the colour of the music and the number of layers. Someone Like You possesses the following qualities:

  • mid-female vocal range

Tonality and harmony

Someone Like You is written with:

  • a tonic centre of A major
  • diatonic harmony phrases
  • the chord sequence I - iii/V - vi - IV
Iiii/VviIVI
AC#m/G#F#mDA
I
iii/V
vi
IV
I
A
C#m/G#
F#m
D
A
  • thin vocal in the bridge section
  • a from chord IV (D major) to chord I (A major) every four bars
A table showing chord progression and plagal cadence in Someone Like You.

Audio of the first plagal cadence as Adele begins to sing in bar 5