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Future tense

Past and future tense of regular verbs

Forming the past and future tenses of verbs in Gaelic is straightforward on the whole. If you know the root of a verb, then you can form other tenses.

The Future Tense

To form the Future Tense:

  • When the last vowel of the root form is a broad vowel (a, o, u) - for example, gabh - you simply add -aidh after the root so gabh becomes gabhaidh
  • When the last vowel of the root form is a narrow vowel (e, i) - for example, coisich - you simply add -idh after the root so coisich becomes coisichidh

Examples

Last vowel is a broad vowel

RootMeaningFuture tense
gabhtakegabhaidh
laslightlasaidh
貌濒drink貌濒aidh
辫貌蝉marry辫貌蝉aidh
toglifttogaidh
Rootgabh
Meaningtake
Future tensegabhaidh
Rootlas
Meaninglight
Future tenselasaidh
Root貌濒
Meaningdrink
Future tense貌濒aidh
Root辫貌蝉
Meaningmarry
Future tense辫貌蝉aidh
Roottog
Meaninglift
Future tensetogaidh

Last vowel is a narrow vowel

RootMeaningFuture tense
brisbreakbrisidh
cuirputcuiridh
诲霉颈苍close诲霉颈苍idh
millspoilmillidh
suidhsitsuidhidh
Rootbris
Meaningbreak
Future tensebrisidh
Rootcuir
Meaningput
Future tensecuiridh
Root诲霉颈苍
Meaningclose
Future tense诲霉颈苍idh
Rootmill
Meaningspoil
Future tensemillidh
Rootsuidh
Meaningsit
Future tensesuidhidh

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