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God and authority in the Catholic ChurchThe life of Jesus

The Bible is a central source of authority for Catholics and reveals many important teachings. Catholics also respect the authority, leadership and teaching of the Pope.

Part of Religious StudiesCatholic Christianity

The life of Jesus

There are several events in the last days of life that are important to understanding the role of Jesus for Catholics.

Visual representation of聽the Easter story.

The Last Supper

The Last Supper refers to the final meal Jesus shared with his , the night before his . Jesus gave bread and wine to his disciples, telling them: do this in remembrance of me (Luke 22:19).

This event holds special significance for Catholics as it forms the basis of Catholic .

Jesus' arrest and trial

Jesus took some of his disciples to the . Judas, another of 闯别蝉耻蝉鈥 disciples, then arrived, leading the chief priests and their guards to Jesus. The chief priests wanted to arrest Jesus as they believed he was working against the Jewish authorities. 闯别蝉耻蝉鈥 disciples tried to defend him, but Jesus instructed them to put their swords away. Jesus was led away to the house of the High Priest.

Jesus was put on trial by the which found him guilty of . The next morning, Jesus was taken to Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor. Pilate could not find Jesus guilty, and offered to release either Jesus or a Jewish freedom fighter, Barabbas. The crowd chose Barabbas to be released. This meant Jesus was to be crucified. The soldiers mocked Jesus, and a crown of thorns was placed on his head.

The crucifixion

Jesus was crucified on a Friday, with a robber on each side of him.

Catholics believe that 闯别蝉耻蝉鈥 crucifixion is a crucial moment in the life of Jesus as it was this act that brought humans from sin.

The resurrection

闯别蝉耻蝉鈥 body was buried in a tomb guarded by Roman soldiers. Early on the Sunday morning following 闯别蝉耻蝉鈥 crucifixion, some of his female followers went to his body with spices. However, the tomb was empty. Two men in gleaming white clothes appeared at the tomb and told the women that Jesus had risen. The women then informed the disciples of the empty tomb.

The of Jesus is very significant, as Christians believe it shows that death is not the end.

The ascension

The Gospel of Luke states that 40 days after 闯别蝉耻蝉鈥 resurrection, he told his disciples that they must stay in Jerusalem and that they would receive the power of the Holy Spirit. Then, Jesus was taken up into a cloud and was carried to . Two men in white appeared and told the disciples Jesus had gone to Heaven.

The reminds Catholics that Jesus has gone to Heaven to prepare a place for them, so they do not need to fear death. As Jesus is no longer restricted by time or space, he is always with them.