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Waheguru (God) and authority - EdexcelBeliefs about God

In this GCSE Religious Studies study guide, you'll learn that Sikhs believe there is only one God, which is genderless and eternal. They refer to God as Waheguru. Sikhs believe in rebirth and karma, meaning their religion is a way of life and that in every action, they should remember God. Read on to find out more about the meaning Waheguru.

Part of Religious StudiesSikhism

Beliefs about God

A day in the life of Prem, a young Sikh and physiotherapy student

Sikhs have many words to describe God. The name most widely used for God by Sikhs is , which means 鈥榳ondrous enlightener鈥. Sikhs believe that there is only one God, who created everything. They believe that Waheguru must remain in the mind at all times. Sikhism is a way of life, and so Sikhs鈥 beliefs reflect their actions on a daily basis and bring them closer to Waheguru.

Sikhs describe God in various ways, including:

  • Sat Nam - True Name
  • Ik Onkar - There Is Only One God
  • Akal Purkh - Eternal Being

Sikhs believe that Waheguru is:

  • The creator - The act of creating everything was God鈥檚 will ().
  • Ineffable - Waheguru鈥檚 essence cannot be adequately described in words.
  • Genderless - Waheguru is neither male nor female.
  • Self-revealing and necessary (does not need a creator) - Waheguru is Sargun, which means having shape or form, being or within the world, and therefore able to have a personal relationship with creation. At the same time, Waheguru is Nirgun, which means without form, and or beyond creation, and therefore unaffected by the world.
  • Eternal - Waheguru is outside time and space and beyond the cycle of birth and death.
  • Present in all creation in the form of the - This is the part of Waheguru that is within all beings. It is the soul of a being.
  • Revealed by the grace of the Guru - This is the belief that Waheguru can be known through understanding and learning what each of the contributed to Sikhism.
  • Knowable to all - Waheguru is knowable to anyone who dedicates his or her life to learning and understanding God.
God is beyond colour and form, yet His presence is clearly visible.
Guru Granth Sahib 74

Sikhs believe that only Waheguru must be worshipped. Therefore, there are no images of Waheguru. There are, however, images of the Ten Gurus found in the . The gurus are honoured and respected but never worshipped or treated like gods.