大象传媒

Functional activitiesFinance

Businesses separate tasks into functional activities. The main functional activities can be grouped under the four main functional areas - marketing, operations, human resources and finance.

Part of BusinessBusiness in action

Finance

The finance department is responsible for managing the money coming into and going out of the business. They will deal with all the financial aspects of the business such as paying suppliers, paying staff wages and receiving payments from customers.

The main functional activities carried out by the finance department are:

  • raising finance
  • preparing budgets
  • preparing final accounts

Raising finance

It is the responsibility of the finance department to ensure a business has enough money to pay bills. To do this they may be required to raise extra finance. This can be done through applying for bank loans or grants.

Preparing budgets

It is important for a business to plan ahead so they can see how much money is expected to come into and out of the business. To do this a business uses a budget which is prepared by the finance department.

Preparing final accounts

Final accounts are required by all businesses to see how much profit or loss has been made and what the business is worth. The final accounts are prepared by the finance department.