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Digital process - EdexcelDigital cameras

Digital photography uses many different forms of technology, such as SLR, DSLR and bridge cameras. Learn how to use these and the software, to make the most of your digital camera.

Part of Art and DesignPhotography

Digital cameras

A camera on a computer keyboard

Digital photography can instantly generate imagery to use as part of an art project. It can be useful to use to record ideas and to gather images for drawing and manipulating.

Cameras can generally be grouped into four categories: DSLR, compact, bridge and camera phone.

Digital SLR or DSLR camera

A camera and 6 different camera lenses

With a DSLR (digital single lens reflex) camera , the photographer can see an image in the viewfinder. Images are stored on a memory card.

DSLR cameras have interchangeable lenses for different types of photography.

Point-and-shoot (compact) camera

Hands holding a compact camera with the finger on the button

A point-and-shoot, or compact, camera is small, easy to use and inexpensive. It has an inbuilt lens rather than a viewfinder. It is pocket sized and can produce higher quality images than phone cameras.

Bridge camera

A camera on a tripod. View of a snowy scene in the camera's screen

A bridge camera is in between a compact camera and DSLR. It doesn鈥檛 need interchangeable lenses but has some manual functions.

Camera phone

The camera (or multiple cameras) in a mobile phone can capture high-quality images, creating a wide range of effects. App software on mobile phones allows the photographer to edit without a separate computer.

Question

What is the advantage of a point-and-shoot camera?