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Circle geometryArea of a sector

Arc length is a fraction of circumference. Area of a sector is a fractions of the area of a circle. Both can be calculated using the angle at the centre and the diameter or radius.

Part of MathsGeometric skills

Area of a sector

Watch this video to learn about the parts of a circle

Area of a sector

The area of a circle = \(\pi {r^2}\).

The formula used to calculate the area of a sector of a circle is:

\(Area\,of\,a\,sector = \frac{{Angle}}{{360^\circ }} \times \pi {r^2}\)

Example

Question

Calculate the area of the sector shown in the diagram.

Arc with 3cm radius and 144 degree angle

Area of sector:

\(= \frac{{Angle}}{{360^\circ }} \times \pi {r^2}\)

\(= \frac{{144}}{{360}} \times \pi \times {3^2}\)

\(= 11.309...\)

\(= 11.31cm^{2}\)