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Local HistoryYou are in: Black Country > History > Local History > What and where is the Black Country? The Racecourse Colliery in Dudley What and where is the Black Country?Where does the Black Country start and end? Who coined the phrase 'the Black Country'? Read on to learn more about the region. Where is the Black Country? Where did it get its name from? Use the box, below, to have your say!It's said that the Black Country gained its name in the mid-nineteenth century from the smoke from the many thousands of ironworking foundries and forges. Other theories mention the abundance of coal in the region - the working of the shallow and 30ft thick seams. There are many definitions of where the Black Country isTo traditionalists the Black Country is the area where the coal seam comes to the surface - so West Bromwich, Oldbury, Blackheath, Cradley Heath, Old Hill, Bilston, Dudley, Tipton, Wednesfield and parts of Halesowen, Wednesbury and Walsall but not Wolverhampton, Stourbridge and Smethwick or what used to be known as Warley. The region was described as 'Black by day and red by night' by Elihu Burritt, the American Consul to Birmingham in 1862. Other authors, from Charles Dickens to William Shenstone refer to the intensity of manufacturing in the Black Country and its effect on the landscape and its people. Today the Black Country is described, by the government, as most of the four Metropolitan District Council areas of Dudley, Sandwell, Walsall and Wolverhampton. The term is used as a marketing tool to sell and promote the West Midlands region to the west of Birmingham. Stewart Aqueduct. Pic: BCNS Arts and literatureThe Black Country has a long association with the arts and literature. The poet William Shenstone lived in Halesowen as did the writer Francis Brett Young, who celebrated the industrial Black Country and city of Birmingham in his novels. Poet Sir Henry Newbolt was born in Baldwin Street, Bradley. Historical Black Country - Gunpowder linksThe region also has its celebrated links with historical events - Moseley Old Hall was where King Charles II hid after his defeat at the Battle of Worcester in 1651. The Black Country played its part in the Gunpowder plot. On the evening of November 7, 1605, a group of the fleeing plotters arrived at Holbeche House near Dudley. Holbeche was owned by the Littleton family who had been involved in many of the Catholic uprisings, and it was to be the last stand of the Gunpowder Plot conspirators. That evening, several of the plotters were injured by an accidental explosion which occurred while they were drying powder in front of an open fire. Dusk view from Beacon Hill, Sedgley Between this evening and morning of the following day, several members of the group fled, while others still tried to rally support from the surrounding area. Just before midday on the 8th of November, the Sheriff of Worcester arrived with a posse of men and surrounded the house. After several attempts to have the conspirators surrender, a skirmish developed. Several were fatally wounded and the remaining known conspirators were apprehended. Do you have a Black Country story? Where and what is the Black Country? Have your say, below.last updated: 11/03/2008 at 10:06 Have Your SayHow do you define the borders of the Black Country?
Paul B
Woody
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June Jones - Canada
Mary Murray (new Hodgson)
Russell Pearson
Paul Arthrell
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John Moffitt
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rachel linacre(nee cox)
Steve Southwick Worcester
The surrounding areas centreing on Dudley, includi
Linda. Wolverhampton
Black country borders?
wamull
jane perkins
p.cater
Peter Millership
Tubby
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Dave Leeson
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richard
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Vivo from OZ
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Steve
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paul wolfindale
celtic jim
the ole mon
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StaffsGold
Richard
Jim Yam yam
Celtic Jim
Matt
Terry Myring
Mack P
Ken
Mike Wright
Mike Wright
Gary
martyn cd
giles
Ruth Lock
kevin drummond
mary
Michael
Nan
edward slater
damian from London
Matt
Freddo1939
mick
Tim Grizzell
Sean Branigan
s crompton
mary
DAVE BOING BOING RILEY
DAVE BOING BOING RILEY
Matt
Brenda
sam mea
luke frm wolvo
Simon B
Steve ( Tiptonian )
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freddo 1939
John Ashcroft
paul palmer
craig warwick
Fil from Bil
G.R.Umpy
KEITH DINGLEY
Carl in Amblecote
Len Gough
Len
Mark
JANET GRIGSON
Jonah
bill g
Den Payne
Lyn (Wellington witch)
Steve.H(west brom)
Matt
Christina
Daniel Connolly
June Dunbar
keith juna jones
Gail
Richard Bateman
Simon
Matt
John J
Lye Girl
ayli
Benjamin Riches
John S
Dan
John
lisa
oldwulf
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Pete
angie
Doive
Kate Aged 12
Philippa
John Leavesley
John H
Bob
John F
Nicola Stewart
carl
Stefan Morawiec
Blackcountry james
Louise Randle
Jules
Margie
Simon B
Simon B
Amy
Moosemalloy
irene hale
irene hale
Mary Wheat
stutramp
Stuart
Carly
SMITH
2 way
Mark
kelly
Matt
DJ Andy Hicks
Brian John Shortland
Brian John Shortland
amy
Andi of the Bonk
Woody
Lila Spencer
ivan colbourne
Hodgy
Simon B
Tracey Billingham
The Purple Piglet
Frank Smith
Rob Wood
Chris Whitehouse
Jeeves
Mohammed A
Jodie
steve Ballymena / WEST BROMWICH
alan
Holly, from Lower Gornal
Terry
Rachel
Neil
Sarah
Reg Walker
David Bartley, Black Country Wordsmith.
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JOANNA
Nick Smith
Matt
Steve
rose
Paul Taylor
Mike
Matt
Will Hopkins
Mark
Sonya Roper
Daniel Scriven
Matt
bill phillips, wollongong
Ron Anthony
tony hughes perth western australia
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bill phillips
julian
Mark
Sarah
Philip Haddon
jo gordon
katrin watson
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Trevor Brown
lee
tony hill
John Wyatt - Canada
Andrew Moss
Student
staci
dandy from russals hall
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Kerry, Tipton
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Paul Hubball
AD, Rowley Regis
Matt
Jean
Johnny
Phil , USA.
Jenny
R Gutteridge New Zealand
Martine
J.P
Mark
Angela
Millie
Margaret Mansell nee Roberts
MERVYN HOLLOWAY AGE mervynholloway@btinternet.c
Amy
T Millard
kevin lewis
eddy
Marlene Watson
aimee aged 14
Josie
V. Dudley
john freeman
J Reeves
John Abbey
Dennis - aged 87.
Philip Australia.
mick turbo
ben
Thamanna
Cassandra
Alice
nigel
Mark
Stan Hasketh
Toolkit
Julie
james
James
Mike
Steve
Jason Lavender
jim the lad
simon
m golding
janice capewell
Mikey
malcolm Evans
dave turner
sheila dodd (nee Sharman
Kie
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