UK car production boosted by record exports

Image caption, The biggest car production plant last year was the Nissan factory in Sunderland

Car production in the UK rose by 5.8% in 2011, industry figures show.

The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) said manufacturing had ended the year with a 1.6% rise in December, producing a total of 1,343,810 vehicles in the year.

The SMMT said record exports had been the main driver of growth, with more than 80% of vehicles exported.

Although production rose last year, the SMMT said last week that new car sales in the UK had fallen 4.4% in 2011.

Engine production also rose by 4.9% to just over 2.5 million, despite a modest 1.3% fall in December.

"UK vehicle and engine production continues to lead the manufacturing recovery," said Paul Everitt, chief executive of the SMMT.

"It is essential that industry and government continue to work in partnership to maximise the opportunities at all levels of the UK supply chain and encourage more investment in research and development, skills and new plant and machinery."

'Best plants'

Nissan's Sunderland plant produced the most cars last year, more than 480,000, which marked a rise of 13.5% on the year before.

Vauxhall's Ellesmere Port and Land Rover's Solihull and Halewood plants also saw big rises in production.

But Honda's Swindon plant, Jaguar's Castle Bromwich site and Mini's Oxford site all saw drops in output.

Business Minister Mark Prisk said the UK had out-performed the global car market.

"We have some of the best plants in the UK that are amongst the most productive in Europe," he said.

"Multi billion-pound investment and the creation of new jobs in the automotive sector demonstrates that the UK can successfully compete for business across the world."

The Unite union said the car production figures were "a glimmer of hope in gloomy times", but urged the government to help growth to continue in the industry.

"With the right investment, the right product and most importantly a skilled and dedicated workforce British manufacturing can be a success," said Tony Burke, Unite assistant general secretary.

"But overall UK manufacturing is not performing well because the government has no strategy to support the sector."