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French butchers have written to the government asking for protection against militant vegans, accusing them of trying to shut down the country's traditional meat-eating culture.

Shops have been stoned or defaced with anti-meat graffiti and stickers, the French Federation of Butchers says.

Over the last few months, 15 shops were splashed with fake blood.

Federation chief Jean-François Guihard said in the letter that such attacks were a form of terrorism.

"It's terror that these people are seeking to sow, in their aim of making a whole section of French culture disappear," he wrote.

Vegans wanted to "impose on the immense majority of people their lifestyle, or even their ideology".

Vegetarians and vegans make up just a few percent of the French population. .

"The vegan way of life has been over-hyped in the media," Mr Guihard said, contributing to intolerance.

French butchers have an exalted place in traditional French life but incidents like these are not entirely new, ´óÏó´«Ã½ Paris correspondent Lucy Williamson reports.

One shopkeeper described his locks being glued shut 20 years ago.

As a result of a reduction in meat sales, farmers' groups have appealed to President Emmanuel Macron's government in recent weeks to prevent measures that they perceive as anti-meat.

Food makers want to stop the use of the terms "steak", "fillet", "bacon" and "sausage" for non-meat products.

A proposal to require schools to introduce a weekly vegetarian meal was rejected in parliament.

A vegan activist in France received a suspended prison sentence in March for posting a Facebook message saying the killing of a butcher by an Islamist militant was "justice".