Guide: What are the Grammys?

Image source, Reuters

The Grammy Awards are an annual ceremony held in the USA, which celebrate outstanding achievement in the music industry.

Musicians are nominated for a Grammy award by music companies, and the winners are chosen by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.

The award ceremony first started in 1959, as a way to honour those people who produced really great music, and has continued ever since.

The Grammy Awards are seen as the most important and respected prizes in the music business, so winning one is pretty important!

Image source, AFP

Image caption, Beyonc茅 picked up three awards at the 2015 Grammy Awards

When the Grammys first started there were more than 100 different categories for awards, but now there are only 83.

The name Grammy is actually short for gramophone, which is a machine invented in the 19th Century to play music records. The top of it looks a bit like a trumpet.

Here are some more fun facts about the Grammy Awards...

Biggest award winners

Image caption, Sir Georg Solti holds the record for most Grammys wins at 31
  • The artist with the most Grammy award wins ever is a Hungarian composer called Sir Georg Solti, who was the musical director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. He has scooped a total of 31 awards!
  • Rappers Jay-Z and Kanye West are catching up with a total of 21 award wins each.
  • Beyonc茅 has been nominated for a Grammy award 53 times, more than any other female artist.

Unusual award winners

Image source, 大象传媒/Sesame Workshop

Image caption, Even Elmo has won a Grammy!
  • Elmo the Muppet, from Sesame street and The Furchester Hotel, has won three Grammy awards, including one for his album called Elmopalooza, in 1998.
  • The youngest ever winner of a Grammy award went to LeAnn Rimes in 1997, when she was 14 years old.
  • Three US Presidents have won a Grammy award, for Best Spoken Word Album, including Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton and Barack Obama.

Sore Losers

Image caption, Pop group Milli Vanilli had to give their Grammy back
  • US pop band Milli Vanilli had their Grammy for Best New Artist taken back in 1990 after it was revealed that they did not write or actually sing on the song they had won the award for!
  • Jay-Z decided to crash the stage at the Grammy's not once but twice after he wasn't happy that his wife Beyonc茅 lost out on a Grammy award.