Why we should all talk to strangers
Is there someone you see in the street every day but never talk to? A neighbour who lives nearby but whose day to day is very different to yours? Sometimes our paths might cross with another person's, and yet we always pass them by.
Maybe it’s time to open up a bit of small talk and kickstart that conversation we've been thinking of. You never know – it could change your life.
Talking to strangers expands your world
We’re used to spending time with people who are similar to us. Friends and family members who largely hold the same views, have the same interests and come from similar backgrounds.
The chances are that a stranger, on the other hand, is nothing like you. They may have had very different experiences, a different education and a different upbringing. And their world view might be wildly different from your own.
Talking to strangers can open up our minds to alternative ways of thinking. It can change our perspective. It provides an opportunity to learn new things, to understand different cultures and different political views. It can also encourage us to feel more empathy for others – for the people who are less well-off and who may have experienced hardship and suffering.
Just one small conversation with a stranger can be giant eye-opener.
Silences in conversations: awkward or do we need them?
For conversations to work we need to take turns to speak. But what about the silences?
Talking allows you to help the other people around you
In this country, loneliness is an epidemic.
Talking to strangers can open up our minds to alternative ways of thinking. It can change our perspective. It provides an opportunity to learn new things, to understand different cultures and different political views.
Approximately nine million people in the UK say that they often feel lonely. And according to a recent study by , the majority of adults in the UK who experience loneliness are afraid that no one will even notice if something bad happens to them.
We humans are social beings, whose happiness and health are improved by connecting with others, yet there are many individuals who won’t speak to another soul for days.
By reaching out to strangers at a bus stop, or helping your elderly neighbour carry his shopping home, you could be making a huge, positive impact on the life of another person.
A stranger could become someone you can call on in your time of need
Many of us don’t know the names of the people who live next to us, and it’s easy to convince ourselves that they’d rather we kept it that way.
But by plucking up the courage to talk to strangers we can build a community of people around us.
The stranger you say hi to in the street could become the neighbour you can call on when you’re out of teabags, when your oven is broken, or when you urgently need a cat sitter.
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Short Cuts: The Stranger
Josie Long delves into stories of brushes with the unknown - flirtations, deceptions and the kindness of strangers.
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All in the Mind
Programme exploring the limits and potential of the human mind.
Talking to strangers improves your own mental wellbeing
We spend our days surrounded by strangers – be it on the daily commute, queuing at the post office or wandering the aisles in the supermarket. And we have a tendency to think that talking to someone we don’t know in one of those scenarios will only make us both feel uncomfortable.
But having a chat to a stranger on your way to the office or in the dentist’s waiting room could leave both of you feeling better.
A recent experiment with commuters showed that those who were told to talk to the person next to them had the most pleasant journeys to work, versus those who remained with their head in a book or a screen.
It can take some effort, but talking to someone unknown can transform the dull moments in our day into something richer and more fulfilling.
Why talking to strangers will improve your mind
Random conversations with strangers can have a surprisingly beneficial effect.
An interaction breaks the monotony of a commute for example, and helps us to stay present in the moment.
In her , author Kio Stark states how a simple ‘hello’ can lead to a conversation that is full of special moments: “When you talk to strangers, you’re making beautiful interruptions into the expected narrative of your daily life and theirs.”
Talking helps to banish a sense of 鈥渟tranger danger鈥
Many of us were brought up being told that strangers are not to be trusted. Because we don’t know who they are or what their intentions might be, we remain guarded as a means of self-protection.
But the truth is, most strangers aren’t dangerous in the slightest.
Kio Stark says one of the biggest benefits of talking to strangers is that it liberates the mind. We can put our fears to rest and simply rely on our senses instead.
Perception kicks in and takes over from bias. Instead of placing people in categories – male, female, old, young, Muslim, Christian – we can start seeing them as people, just like us.
How to beat confirmation bias
We鈥檙e more likely to learn from evidence that conforms to what we already believe in.
Sometimes it鈥檚 easier to be honest with a stranger
“Researchers have found that people often feel more comfortable being honest and open about their inner selves with strangers than they do with their friends and their families,” says Stark.
It might be because these interactions are quick, and there are no long-lasting consequences.
If we know we’re never going to see a person again, it can make opening up easier.
Need to get something off your chest? Choose a stranger.
You might have more in common than you think
How many times have you got talking to someone new, only to find out you have friends in common? Or that you work in the same industry?
How many times have you got talking to someone new, only to find out you have friends in common? Or that you work in the same industry?
In chatting to a stranger, you might discover that you both love reading. Suddenly you have someone with whom to share local library tips, or swap books. You might both have a passion for cooking and have recipes to share with one another.
Striking up a conversation with a stranger could even help to further your career. That man on the train might be looking to fill a job role that is just perfect for you.
Talking is a root to meeting new friends 鈥 and even partners
You won’t get on with everyone new that you get chatting to. But amongst the many strangers you pass every day there are people that could turn out to be very dear friends. If you think about your closest pals, they were all strangers at one point in your life. That person sitting next to you on the train or standing in the queue with you at the supermarket could even be your soulmate. How will you know if you don’t talk to them?
Someone is only a stranger until you’ve spoken to them once. The more strangers you talk to, the fewer there are.
More from Radio 4
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All in the Mind
Programme exploring the limits and potential of the human mind.
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Seven tips for how to make better conversation
Seven tips for how to make better conversation and how to make conversation better.
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The Listening Project
Capturing the nation in conversation.
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Seven ways to make your small talk big
How to wow strangers with your fascinating small talk.