Lully Lullay
Lucie Skeaping explores the art of the lullaby, from ancient melody to Elizabethan song, and discovers how the form offers inspiration to the world of early music.
Lucie Skeaping explores the tender art of the lullaby, from ancient melody to Elizabethan song, and discovers how this most intimate of forms offers inspiration to the world of early music.
The act of rocking a child to sleep with a gentle tune is one of our most simple and natural forms of music-making. They are common to all cultures and ages, and though they are varied, they all share remarkable similarities. Their words are soothing, using onomatopoeic and nonsense sounds, like the 'ninna nanna' of Italy and the English 'lulla lulla'.
Often these lullabies are passed down from generation to generation and are known throughout regions and countries. But they are also transformed by this oral transmission. Many look outward to nocturnal themes, or to daily chores and the baby itself.
Religious themes are also widespread. By its very nature, the lullaby has a certain gentle spirituality and its serenity is particularly suited to the Nativity. It reminds us of Mary's pure devotion to the baby Jesus, her gentle care and the universality of this particular kind of miracle. Many Christmas carols incorporate gentle rocking rhythms, simple structures, repetitive motifs or common phrases, like the 'Lully Lullay' of the well-known Coventry Carol. Many were also well-known secular tunes that were given devotional subjects in an attempt to lead audiences away from profane subjects. Others depict holy figures in easily-recognised scenes from daily life - Joseph rocking the cradle or Mary washing nappies.
As well as featuring traditional music, and anonymous composers from around the world, the programme features pieces by English composers Anthony Holborne, William Byrd and John Bennet.
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Music Played
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Anon (England c.1580 – though often attributed to Byrd)
My Sweet Little Darling
Performers: Alain Zaepffel, Eugéne Ferre, Les Elements
- ADDA.
- 581033.
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Anon.
Lullay - I Saw A Swete Semly Syght
Performer: Anonymous 4
- HARMONIA MUNDI.
- HMU 907099.
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unknown - Turkmen Lullaby
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Anthony Holborne
The Fruit of Love
Performer: The King’s Noyse
- HARMONIA MUNDI.
- HMU 907238.
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Anthony Holborne
Pavan The Cradle
Performer: The York Waits
- AMON RA.
- CDSAR 62.
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Anthony Holborne
Galliard Lullabie
Performer: The King’s Noyse
- HARMONIA MUNDI.
- HMU 907238.
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William Byrd
Lullaby, my sweet little baby
Performers: David Cordier, Tragicomedia
- HYPERION.
- CDA 66307.
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Alfred Deller & The Deller Consort - Song of the Nuns of Chester
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Anon.
Swete was the song the Virgine soong
Performers: Taverner Consort & Players, Andrew Parrott
- EMI.
- CDC 7498092.
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Anon.
Lullaby, lullow
Performers: Taverner Consort, Andrew Parrott
- VIRGIN CLASSICS.
- VC 5451562.
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Anon.
Coventry Carol
Performer: Sneak’s Noyse
- AMON RA.
- CDSAR 62.
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Anon.
Canção de embalar - Jose embala o menino (arr. J Savall)
Performers: Montserrat Figuerres, Hesperion XXI
- ALIA VOX.
- AV 9826.
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Anon.
Berceuse - Noumi, noumi yaldati
Performers: Montserrat Figuerres, Hesperion XXI
- ALIA VOX.
- AV 9826.
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John Bennet
Venus' Birds
Performers: David Cordier, Tragicomedia, Stephen Stubbs
- HYPERION.
- CDA 66307.
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Anon.
Baloo, my babe
Performers: Evelyn Tubb (soprano), Michael Fields (lute)
- MUSICA OSCURA.
- 070980.
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Anon.
My Sweet Little Darling
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Anonymous 4
Lullay - I Saw a Swete Semly Syght
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Trad.
Turkmenistan Lullaby
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Anthony Holborne
The Fruit of Love
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Anthony Holborne
Pavan The Cradle
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Anthony Holborne
Galliard Lullabie
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William Byrd
Lullabye, My Sweete Little Baby
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Anon.
Song of the Nuns of Chester
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Anonymous
Swete was the song the Virgine soong
Singer: Emily Van Evera. Ensemble: Taverner Consort.- EMI.
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Anon.
Lullaby, lullow
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Anon.
Coventry Carol
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Anonymous
Anonymous - Cancao de embalar - Jose embala o menino
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Anonymous
Anonymous - Berceuse - Noumi, noumi yaldati
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John Bennet
Venus' Birds
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Anon.
Baloo, my babe
Broadcasts
- Sat 17 Oct 2009 13:00´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio 3
- Sun 28 Mar 2010 00:00´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio 3
- Sun 18 Mar 2012 13:00´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio 3
- Sun 18 Nov 2012 13:00´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio 3
Podcast
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The Early Music Show
Performance and news from the world of early music.