Main content
Sorry, this episode is not currently available

Donald Macleod focuses on Cherubini's last 20 years, when he reformed the Paris Conservatoire and composed his last, unsuccessful opera, Ali Baba.

Donald Macleod concludes his week-long exploration of the life and work of Luigi Cherubini with a look at the composer in his last 20 years. In 1822 - by now firmly ensconced as the grand old man of French music - he was appointed Director of the Paris Conservatoire, where he set about introducing a programme of radical reforms, including the recruitment of more female students; by the time of his death, women numbered half the student body. A related reform famously caused ructions with the young Hector Berlioz, who one day in 1822 mistakenly entered the Conservatoire through a door newly designated for the use of women only. Cherubini was informed of this infraction and turned up in person to deliver a reprimand to the young whippersnapper. When Berlioz dared to answer back, Cherubini, by then in his sixties, ended up chasing him furiously around the library, knocking over tables, chairs and piles of books, to the dismay of the other readers. Donald imagines this scene set to the "jingling-jangling, crashing, banging" overture to Cherubini's opera, Ali Baba. This was the most ambitious score he had ever created, given a commensurately extravagant production by the Paris Opera in the summer of 1833 - and a commensurately emphatic thumbs-down by audience, critics and cognoscenti alike. Ali Baba was a gigantic turkey, running for just 11 performances, none of which its composer could bear to attend. He never wrote another opera, turning instead to the medium of the string quartet, which he had briefly essayed some 20 years earlier. And he returned again to sacred music with a second Requiem, composed this time with a very special dedicatee in mind - himself.

1 hour

Last on

Fri 4 May 2012 18:30

More episodes

Next

You are at the last episode

See all episodes from Composer of the Week

Music Played

  • Luigi Cherubini

    In Paradisum (1820)

    Performer: Chorus Musicus Köln Das Neue Orchester Christoph Spering (cond)

    • Opus 111 OPS 30-116,.
    • 9.
  • Luigi Cherubini

    Overture to Ali Baba (1833)

    Performer: NBC Symphony Orchestra Arturo Toscanini (cond)

    • RCA GD60278.
  • Luigi Cherubini

    String Quartet no.3 in d minor (1834)

    Performer: Melos Quartet: Wilhelm Melcher, Gerhard Voss (violin), Hermann Voss (viola), Peter Buck (cello)

    • Brilliant 93891,.
  • Luigi Cherubini

    'Pie Jesu' from Requiem in d minor (1836)

    Performer: Ambrosian Singers (chorus master: John McCarthy) New Philharmonia Orchestra Riccardo Muti (cond)

    • EMI 6 29475 2,.
    • 6.

Broadcasts

  • Fri 28 Jan 2011 12:00
  • Fri 28 Jan 2011 22:00
  • Fri 4 May 2012 12:00
  • Fri 4 May 2012 18:30

Vaughan Williams Today

Vaughan Williams Today

Programmes, concerts and features celebrating Vaughan Williams's 150th anniversary.

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

The complete set of Radio 3 Beethoven Unleashed podcasts, with Donald Macleod.

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

Georgia Mann and neurosurgeon Henry Marsh examine the composer's numerous health problems

Composers A to Z

Composers A to Z

Visit the extensive audio archive of Radio 3 programmes about Composers and their works.

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

The production team reflects on 5 of Donald Macleod’s best stories from the last 20 years

Five reasons why we love Parry's Jerusalem

What is the strange power of Jerusalem which makes strong men weep?

A man out of time – why Parry's music and ideas were at odds with his image...

The composer of Jerusalem was very far from the conservative figure his image suggests.

Composer Help Page

Find resources and contacts for composers from within the classical music industry.