Main content
Sorry, this episode is not currently available

Grechaninov Questions the Holy Synod

Donald Macleod focuses on the beginnings of Grechaninov's struggle with the Holy Synod. He was convinced that its predilection for ornate liturgical music was wrong.

Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Aleksandr Grechaninov, whose very long life included surviving the privations of the Bolshevik uprising, and eventually emigrating to the USA.

Donald Macleod continues his survey of the life and music of Aleksandr Grechaninov. Grechaninov had made a name for himself in a number of musical arenas including chamber and orchestral music, so he turned his attention to his first opera Dobrinya Nikititch. It proved to be very popular, especially the aria the Flowers are blooming, which we'll hear in a recording from 1904.

During this period, Grechaninov started to become a little troublesome in the eyes of the Holy Synod, for daring to question their authority in the realms of sacred music. He was convinced that their predilection for ornate liturgical music was wrong, and that music composed for liturgical use should be closely related to the sung text. One example is his Creed from the second Liturgy of St John Chrysostom opus 29, which Tsar Nicholas II ordered to be sung ever Sunday at the Imperial Court Chapel. It was more recently performed at the blessing ceremony of Prince Charles and the Duchess of Cornwall.

Grechaninov around this time had also become involved in the Ethnographical Society of the Moscow University, and had a keen interest in folk music. This musical heritage filtered through into his works, including his second symphony opus 27, nicknamed the Pastoral because of its folk music influence.

1 hour

Music Played

  • Alexander Gretchaninov

    Praise ye the Lord for chorus

    Conductor: Alexander SEDOV Performer: Chorovaya Academy

    • BMG.
    • 09026680552.
  • Alexander Gretchaninov

    Dobrinya Nikitich - opera Op.22

    Performer: Leonid SOBINOV - Tenor Performer: Unknown Pianist - Piano

    • Symposium.
    • 1238.
  • Alexander Gretchaninov

    Liturgy of St John Chrysostom no. 2 Op.29 [1902]

    Conductor: Edward HIGGINBOTTOM Performer: New College Oxford Choir

    • DECCA.
    • 466-870-2.
  • Alexander Gretchaninov

    Trio no. 1 in C minor Op.38 for piano and strings

    Performer: Moscow Rachmaninov Trio

    • Hyperion.
    • CDA67295.
    • -1.
  • Alexander Gretchaninov

    Symphony no. 2 in A Op.27 (Pastorale)

    Conductor: Edvard TJIVZJEL Performer: (Ussr R S O) Gosteleradio S O

    • Olympia.
    • OCD586.

Broadcasts

  • Wed 14 Sep 2011 12:00
  • Wed 14 Sep 2011 18:30

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

The complete set of Radio 3 Beethoven Unleashed podcasts, with Donald Macleod.

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

Georgia Mann and neurosurgeon Henry Marsh examine the composer's numerous health problems

Composers A to Z

Composers A to Z

Visit the extensive audio archive of Radio 3 programmes about Composers and their works.

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

The production team reflects on 5 of Donald Macleod’s best stories from the last 20 years

Five reasons why we love Parry's Jerusalem

What is the strange power of Jerusalem which makes strong men weep?

A man out of time – why Parry's music and ideas were at odds with his image...

The composer of Jerusalem was very far from the conservative figure his image suggests.

Composer Help Page

Find resources and contacts for composers from within the classical music industry.