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Mozart Makes His Mark

Donald Macleod focuses on the skullduggery and underhand negotiations which saw the widow Royer ousted from the directorship of the Concerts.

Today's programme starts with skullduggery - the underhand negotiations which saw the widow Royer - who had been running the Concert Spirituel with partner Gabriel Capperan since the death of her husband seven years previously - ousted from the directorship and replaced with a triumvirate: Capperan; Antoine Dauvergne, superintendent of the King's Music; and Nicolas-René Joliveau, secretary of the Académie Royale de Musique. Beyond skullduggery, Dauvergne's talents extended to composition; his Concerts de Simphonies are well worth reviving. A celebrity visitor during these years was Luigi Boccherini, an internationally renowned cellist whose playing nonetheless failed to impress everyone. According to one report, he played one of his own sonatas "masterfully"; according to another, "his sounds appeared harsh to the ears and his chords very unharmonious". Approval for François Giroust, however, was unequivocal; in 1768, this maître de musique at Orléans Cathedral won both first and second prize in the Concert Spirituel's prestigious motet competition, and went on to become one of the most popular composers in the final phase of the series. Like Giroust, Henri-Joseph Rigel is no longer a household name, but in the last quarter of the 18th century he was a major figure in Parisian musical life. His oratorio La Sortie D'Egypte was performed no less than 27 times at the Concert Spirituel between 1775 and 1786. On one of these occasions - 15 August 1778 - he shared the bill with an up-and-coming young composer from Salzburg who has remained a household name: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The work in question was his 'Paris' Symphony, specially written for the Concert Spirituel.

1 hour

Music Played

  • Antoine Dauvergne

    Concert de simphonies no. 2 in F major Op.3`2

    Performer: Concerto Koln

    • Virgin.
    • 561542.
  • Antoine BLANCHARD

    Misericordias for soloists, choir and orchestra

    Conductor: Jacques GRIMBERT Performer: Paris Sorbonne Choir Performer: Paris Sorbonne Orchestra

    • Adda.
    • AD 285.
  • Luigi Boccherini

    Sonata no. 10 in E flat major G.10 for cello and continuo

    Performer: David WATKINS - Cello Performer: Richard LESTER - Cello

    • Helios.
    • CDH55219.
  • François Giroust

    Super Flumina Babylonis for Voices [Psalm 137]

    Conductor: Louis DEVOS Performer: Howard CROOK - Tenor Performer: Musica Polyphonica

    • Erato.
    • 2292-45024.
  • Henri-Joseph Rigel

    La sortie d'Egypte - oratorio

    Conductor: Olivier SCHNEEBELI Performer: Alain BUET - Bass (Moses) Performer: Philippe DO - Tenor (1st Isralite) Performer: Les FOLIES FRANCOISES Performer: Les PAGE ET LES CHANTRES DU CENTRE DE MUSIQUE BAROQUE DE VERSAILLES

    • K617.
    • K617-198.
  • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

    Symphony no. 31 in D major K.297 (Paris) (K.300a) - [either version]

    Conductor: Christopher HOGWOOD Performer: Academy Of Ancient Music

    • L'OISEAU-LYRE.
    • 421 058-2.

Broadcasts

  • Thu 8 Dec 2011 12:00
  • Thu 8 Dec 2011 18:30

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