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30/12/2013
Tha litir bheag na seachdain aig Ruaraidh MacIllEathain. This week's short letter for learners is introduced by Ruaraidh MacLean.
Last on
Mon 30 Dec 2013
19:00
´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio nan Gà idheal
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An Litir Bheag 451
Duration: 03:49
An Litir Bheag 451
Tha mi air a bhith ag innse dhuibh mu Thormod MacIlleMhoire, ‘Rìgh nan Nathraichean’. Bha e ainmeil cuideachd na dhreuchd mar phoileas. Chuir e air dòigh Caidreachas nam Poileas ann an Alba.
Anns an fhèin-eachdraidh aige My Story, tha e ag aithris gun robh à rd-urrachan na seirbheis mì-thoilichte gun robh cuid de na h-oifigearan ann an aonadh. Bha sin an aghaidh nan riaghailtean. Ach bha Tormod dhen bheachd gun robh aonadh riatanach. Bha tuarastal nam poileas cho truagh. Agus bha na h-uairean obrach aca cho fada.
Eadar naoi ceud deug ’s trì-deug (1913) agus naoi ceud deug ’s ochd-deug (1918), bha an t-aonadh ag obair ann an dìomhaireachd. Bha Tormod dhen bheachd gun robh an t-à m ann a thoirt don fhollais. Anns a’ Ghearran naoi ceud deug ’s naoi-deug (1919) chaidh an t-Àrd-chonstabal don Òban. Bha e airson bruidhinn ris na h-oifigearan an sin. Bha Tormod na shà irdseant anns an Òban.
Chaidh Tormod a ghairm a-steach na aonar. Thuirt an t-Àrd-chonstabal ris gu feumadh e an t-aonadh fhà gail no an t-seirbheis fhà gail. Bhiodh còig mion-aidean aige, na sheasamh gu dìreach, airson a cho-dhùnadh a dhèanamh. Thuirt Tormod gum fà gadh e an t-seirbheis.
Ach bha muinntir an Òbain fiadhaich. Sgrìobh iad chun a’ Phrìomhaire, Lloyd George. An ceann seachdain, fhuair Tormod a dhreuchd air ais.
Bha stailc aig na poilis ann an naoi ceud deug is naoi-deug (1919). Thuig an riaghaltas gu feumadh iad rudeigin a dhèanamh. Chuir iad achdan tron Phà rlamaid. Chruthaich iad Caidreachas nam Poileas an Alba agus Caidreachas eile ann an Sasainn ’s a’ Chuimrigh.
Cha robh à rd-urrachan nam poileas toilichte le Tormod, ge-tà . Chuir iad a-mach às an Òban e. Dh’fheuch iad ri toirt air a dhreuchd a leigeil seachad trà th air adhbharan slà inte.
Thuirt Tormod, ‘Tha an duine a reiceas a phrionnsabalan airson à rdachadh tuarastail … aig an aon ìre ri beathaichean an achaidh.’ Bha a phrionnsabalan aige. Chùm e riutha gu daingeann.
Chaochail Tormod ann an Ceann Loch Chille Chiarain ann an naoi ceud deug, ceathrad ’s a naoi (1949). Bha e aithnichte mar ‘Athair Caidreachas nam Poileas’ agus ‘Rìgh nan Nathraichean’. Abair beatha a bha aige.
Anns an fhèin-eachdraidh aige My Story, tha e ag aithris gun robh à rd-urrachan na seirbheis mì-thoilichte gun robh cuid de na h-oifigearan ann an aonadh. Bha sin an aghaidh nan riaghailtean. Ach bha Tormod dhen bheachd gun robh aonadh riatanach. Bha tuarastal nam poileas cho truagh. Agus bha na h-uairean obrach aca cho fada.
Eadar naoi ceud deug ’s trì-deug (1913) agus naoi ceud deug ’s ochd-deug (1918), bha an t-aonadh ag obair ann an dìomhaireachd. Bha Tormod dhen bheachd gun robh an t-à m ann a thoirt don fhollais. Anns a’ Ghearran naoi ceud deug ’s naoi-deug (1919) chaidh an t-Àrd-chonstabal don Òban. Bha e airson bruidhinn ris na h-oifigearan an sin. Bha Tormod na shà irdseant anns an Òban.
Chaidh Tormod a ghairm a-steach na aonar. Thuirt an t-Àrd-chonstabal ris gu feumadh e an t-aonadh fhà gail no an t-seirbheis fhà gail. Bhiodh còig mion-aidean aige, na sheasamh gu dìreach, airson a cho-dhùnadh a dhèanamh. Thuirt Tormod gum fà gadh e an t-seirbheis.
Ach bha muinntir an Òbain fiadhaich. Sgrìobh iad chun a’ Phrìomhaire, Lloyd George. An ceann seachdain, fhuair Tormod a dhreuchd air ais.
Bha stailc aig na poilis ann an naoi ceud deug is naoi-deug (1919). Thuig an riaghaltas gu feumadh iad rudeigin a dhèanamh. Chuir iad achdan tron Phà rlamaid. Chruthaich iad Caidreachas nam Poileas an Alba agus Caidreachas eile ann an Sasainn ’s a’ Chuimrigh.
Cha robh à rd-urrachan nam poileas toilichte le Tormod, ge-tà . Chuir iad a-mach às an Òban e. Dh’fheuch iad ri toirt air a dhreuchd a leigeil seachad trà th air adhbharan slà inte.
Thuirt Tormod, ‘Tha an duine a reiceas a phrionnsabalan airson à rdachadh tuarastail … aig an aon ìre ri beathaichean an achaidh.’ Bha a phrionnsabalan aige. Chùm e riutha gu daingeann.
Chaochail Tormod ann an Ceann Loch Chille Chiarain ann an naoi ceud deug, ceathrad ’s a naoi (1949). Bha e aithnichte mar ‘Athair Caidreachas nam Poileas’ agus ‘Rìgh nan Nathraichean’. Abair beatha a bha aige.
The Little Letter 451
I was telling you about Norman Morrison, ‘the King of the snakes’. He was also well-known in his career as a policeman. He established the Scottish Police Federation.
In his autobiography My Story, he reports that his superiors were unhappy that some of the police officers were in the union. That was against the rules. But Norman was of the opinion that the union was necessary. The police wages were so low. And their working hours were so long.
Between 1913 and 1918, the union worked in secrecy. Norman thought it was time to bring it into the open. In February 1919, the Chief Constable went to Oban. He wanted to speak to the officers there. Norman was a sergeant in Oban.
Norman was called in on his own. The Chief Constable said to him that he had to leave the union or leave the service. He would have five minutes, standing at attention, to make his decision. Norman said he would leave the service.
But the people of Oban were angry. They wrote to the Prime Minister, Lloyd George. After aweek, Norman got his job back. The police had a strike in 1919. The government realised it had to do something. They put acts through the Parliament. They created the Police Federation in Scotland and a separate Federation in England and Wales.
The leaders of the police service were not pleased with Norman, however. They transferredhim from Oban. They tried to get him to retire early on health grounds.
Norman said, ‘The man who sells his principles for material gain ... is at the same level as the beasts of the field.’ He had his principles. He kept to them rigidly.
Norman died in Campbeltwon in 1949. He was recognised as the ‘Father of the Police Federation’ and ‘King of the Snakes’. What a life he had.
In his autobiography My Story, he reports that his superiors were unhappy that some of the police officers were in the union. That was against the rules. But Norman was of the opinion that the union was necessary. The police wages were so low. And their working hours were so long.
Between 1913 and 1918, the union worked in secrecy. Norman thought it was time to bring it into the open. In February 1919, the Chief Constable went to Oban. He wanted to speak to the officers there. Norman was a sergeant in Oban.
Norman was called in on his own. The Chief Constable said to him that he had to leave the union or leave the service. He would have five minutes, standing at attention, to make his decision. Norman said he would leave the service.
But the people of Oban were angry. They wrote to the Prime Minister, Lloyd George. After aweek, Norman got his job back. The police had a strike in 1919. The government realised it had to do something. They put acts through the Parliament. They created the Police Federation in Scotland and a separate Federation in England and Wales.
The leaders of the police service were not pleased with Norman, however. They transferredhim from Oban. They tried to get him to retire early on health grounds.
Norman said, ‘The man who sells his principles for material gain ... is at the same level as the beasts of the field.’ He had his principles. He kept to them rigidly.
Norman died in Campbeltwon in 1949. He was recognised as the ‘Father of the Police Federation’ and ‘King of the Snakes’. What a life he had.
Broadcast
- Mon 30 Dec 2013 19:00´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio nan Gà idheal
All the letters
Tha gach Litir Bheag an seo / All the Little Letters are here.
Podcast: An Litir Bheag
The Little Letter for Gaelic Learners
An Litir Bheag air LearnGaelic
An Litir Bheag is also on LearnGaelic (with PDFs)
Podcast
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An Litir Bheag
Litirichean do luchd-ionnsachaidh ura. Letters in Gaelic for beginners.