Streetlife
Toby Jones and Mariah Gale read literature about life on the streets by Charles Dickens, James Joyce and Baudelaire, with music by Stravinsky, Prokofiev, Janacek and Bernstein.
Toby Jones and Mariah Gale read literature about life on the streets by Charles Dickens, James Joyce and Baudelaire, with music by Stravinsky, Prokofiev, Janacek and Bernstein.
Producer: Clara Nissen
Readings:
TS Eliot - The Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock
Charles Dickens - Oliver Twist
Stephen Crane - Maggie
Elizabeth Gaskell - North and South
Various news reports
Monica Ali - Brick Lane
Charles Baudelaire - Twilight from Les Fleurs du Mal translated by William Aggeler
James Joyce - A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Evelyn Waugh - Brideshead Revisited
Kenneth Slessor - Choker's Lane
Matthew Arnold - West London
James Norman Hall - Fifth Avenue in Fog
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Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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00:00
Steve Reich, arr. Kuniko
New York Counterpoint
Performer: Kuniko (marimba).- Linn CKD 432.
- Tr2.
-
T. S. Eliot
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (excerpt), read by Mariah Gale
00:01Moondog
Up Broadway
Performer: Moondog (saxophones), Suzuko (percussion).- Prestige CDJZD 006.
- CD2T17.
00:03Igor Stravinsky
Shrove-tide fair, from Petrushka
Performer: Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, Bernard Haitink (conductor).- Philips 422 415-2.
- Tr1.
Charles Dickens
Oliver Twist (excerpt), read by Toby Jones
00:09Thomas D聮Urfey
The Trader鈥檚 Medley
Performer: City Waites.- Sound Alive SA-MT 006 CD.
- Tr2.
Charles Dickens
Oliver Twist (excerpt), read by Toby Jones
00:14Sergey Prokofiev
Death of Tybalt, from Romeo & Juliet (excerpt)
Performer: Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra, Andrew Litton (conductor).- BIS SACD-1301.
- Tr7.
00:17Heiner Goebbels
Bour茅e/Wildcard, from Surrogate Cities (excerpt)
Performer: Otomo Yoshihide (samples), Junge Deutsche Philharmonie, Peter Rundel (conductor).- ECM 465 338-2.
- Tr5.
Stephen Crane
Maggie (excerpt), read by Mariah Gale
00:20Leonard Bernstein
West Side Story (excerpt)
Performer: Orchestra and Chorus conducted by Leonard Bernstein, Kurt Ollmann, David Livingston, Stephen Bogardus (singers).- Deutsche Grammophon 457 199-2.
- Tr1-2.
Elizabeth Gaskell
North and South (excerpt), read by Mariah Gale
00:25Dmitry Shostakovich
Symphony No. 10, 1st movt
Performer: Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra, Vassily Petrenko (conductor).- Naxos 8.572461.
- Tr1.
00:27George Antheil
Ballet mechanique (excerpt)
Performer: New Palais Royale Orchestra and Percussion Ensemble, Maurice Peress (conductor).- Music Masters 01612-67094-2.
- Tr 4.
Various
大象传媒 news reports (excerpts)
Monica Ali
Brick Lane (excerpt), read by Toby Jones
00:29Leos Jan谩膷ek
Piano Sonata 1.X.1905, 鈥楩rom the Street鈥, 2nd movt
Performer: Andras Schiff (piano).- ECM 461 660-2.
- Tr6.
00:37Jonathan Harvey
Mortuos plango, vivos voco (excerpt)
Performer: Jonathan Harvey (8-channel tape).- Sargasso SCD 28029.
- Tr2.
Charles Baudelaire, trans. William Aggeler
Twilight, from Les fleurs du mal, read by Toby Jones
00:39Mussorgsky, orch. Ravel
Gnomus, from Pictures at an Exhibition
Performer: Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, Simon Rattle (conductor).- EMI 50999 5 17582 2 6.
- CD1Tr2.
00:41Morton Feldman
Something Wild in the City
Performer: ensemble rescherche.- Kairos 0012292KAI.
- Tr1.
James Joyce
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (excerpt), read by Mariah Gale
00:44Henry Purcell
The Pox and the Plague
Performer: Charles Daniels (tenor), Michael George (bass), Mark Caudle (bass viol), Robert King (harpsichord).- Hyperion CDS 44161/3.
- CD1T19.
00:46Carl Orff
Carmina Burana (excerpt)
Performer: Arnold Schoenberg Choir, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, Andr茅 Previn (conductor).- Deutsche Grammophon 439 950-2.
- Tr14.
Evelyn Waugh
Brideshead Revisited (excerpt), read by Toby Jones
00:51Artie Shaw
Nightmare
Performer: Artie Shaw.- Bluebird - Big Bands In Hi-Fi Volume 2 CD2.
- Tr9.
Kenneth Slessor
Choker聮s Lane, read by Toby Jones
00:55Eric Coates
Calling all workers
Performer: City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Reginald Kilbey (conductor).- EMI 3 52356 2.
- CD1Tr5.
00:58Franz Schubert
Der Leiermann, from Winterreise
Performer: Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (baritone), Alfred Brendel (piano).- Philips 411 463-2.
- Tr24.
Matthew Arnold
West London, read by Mariah Gale
01:03Gavin Bryars
Jesus Blood Never Failed Me
Performer: Anonymous (singer), Hampton String Quartet, Session Musicians, Michael Riesman (conductor).- Point Music 438 823-2.
- Tr1.
01:07Moondog
Tugboat Toccata
Performer: Moondog.- Prestige CDJZD 006.
- CD1T4.
James Norman Hall
Fifth Avenue in Fog
01:09Ralph Vaughan Williams
A London Symphony, 4th movt (excerpt)
Performer: Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Andr茅 Previn (conductor).- Telarc CD 80138.
- Tr4.
Producer's note
Life on the streets is the theme of this edition of Words & Music, with readers Toby Jones and Mariah Gale.听
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T. S. Eliot invites us to explore the city, over Steve Reich鈥檚 rhythmic evocation of New York, followed by the literal sound of the streets in a recording by Moondog, the homeless 鈥榁iking of Sixth Avenue鈥. Stravinsky in music and Charles Dickens in words take us to a noisy, stinking market place, where I have set Oliver Twist鈥檚 famous introduction to pickpocketing. Mirroring this trajectory, what starts as fairly innocent play-fighting in Prokofiev鈥檚 ballet Romeo and Juliet ends fatally for Tybalt.
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Like Prokofiev鈥檚 Montagues and Capulets, and Bernstein鈥檚 Jets and Sharks, the young boys in Stephen Crane鈥檚 New York tale, Maggie, are seasoned fighters, and the streets are their battlefield. It鈥檚 also the location for political struggle, old and new, as portrayed by Elizabeth Gaskell and Monica Ali; the accompanying Ballet mechanique by Antheil sparked a riot of its own at its premiere in 1926. The sounds of rioting subsides into Janacek鈥檚 From the Street, which he wrote in memory of a worker who died during a riot in Brno.
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Many streets appear to live almost completely parallel lives in daylight and in darkness. Both Baudelaire and Mussorgsky conjure the sounds of an awaking menace, while the creepy but beautiful music of Morton Feldman鈥檚 Something Wild (dropped as inappropriate for a brutal scene from the film of the same name) forms the backing of James Joyce鈥檚 description of his Young Man, out looking for pleasures and sins with a lady of the night. Purcell warns heavily against such actions in The Pox and the Plague, and 鈥 like Carmina burana 鈥 is in favour of drinking heavily instead. However, the combination of drinking and driving leaves Sebastian and his friends in Brideshead Revisited in a spot of bother with the police.
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As the streets return to daylight, and the criminal element melts away, Coates calls all workers to their daily commute. For those without work and home, life isn鈥檛 so cheerful 鈥 it鈥檚 hard for the organ grinder in Schubert鈥檚 Der Leiermann and the beggar of Matthew Arnold鈥檚 West London. But the anonymous tramp singing on Gavin Bryars鈥 Jesus Blood still finds solace in religion.
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The programme is brought to a close by the sounds of the foghorns of New York, and Fifth Avenue in Fog captures the moment as the city disappears into the mists. I鈥檝e ended with Vaughan Williams鈥檚 epilogue to his London Symphony, as he imagines cities 鈥 and nations and empires 鈥 have long turned to dust.
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Clara Nissen (Producer)
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