Mezzogiorno
A sequence of poetry, prose and music on the theme of southern Europe, with readings by Alexandra Gilbreath and John Rowe.
Mezzogiorno is the land of lemon trees as well as the Mafia; it's the land of poverty and of plenty; of Giuseppe di Lampedusa as well as Leoncavallo. For centuries, Europe's beautiful south has held the Western imagination captive; so join Alexandra Gilbreath and John Rowe as they explore a region where Aeneas rubs shoulders with the Vespa.
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Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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00:00
R. de Simone
Jesce Sole
Performer: Piers Faccini and Vincent Segal.- No Format.
- Tr1.
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Carlo Levi translated by Frances Frenaye
The Cemetery, From Christ Stopped at Eboli read by John Rowe
00:04Giuseppe Verdi
Summer from Les Vepres Siciliennes “Ballet of the Four Seasons”
Performer: ´óÏó´«Ã½ Philharmonic Sir Edward Downes.- Chandos.
- Tr6.
Virgil translated by Robert Fitzgerald
From The Aeneid read by John Rowe and Alexandra Gilbreath
00:15Spaccanapoli
Vesuvio
Performer: Spaccanapoli.- Realworld.
- Tr5.
From Christ Stopped at Eboli by Carlo Levi – Matera - translated by Frances Frenaye
Alexandra Gilbreath
00:21Alessandro Scarlatti
Quando corpus morietur
Performer: Gemma Bertagnolli and Sara Mingardo with Concerto Italiano, Rinaldo Alessandrini.- Naive.
- Tr30.
Peter Robb
From Midnight in Sicily read by John Rowe
00:26Gioachino Rossini
La Danza
Performer: Luciano Pavarotti The Ultimate Collection.- Decca.
- Tr10.
Giuseppe di Lampedusa – translated by Archibald Colquhoun
From The Leopard read by Alexandra Gilbreath
00:32Ruggero Leoncavallo
Vesti la giubba
Performer: Jose Cura with Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Riccardo Chailly.- Decca.
- Tr14.
Salvatore Quasimodo translated by Jack Bevan
And your dress is white read by John Rowe
00:36Vincenzo Bellini
Casta Diva from Norma
Performer: Joan Sutherland and the London Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, Richard Bonynge.- Decca.
- Tr8.
Elio Vittorini translated by Alane Salierno Mason
From Conversations in Sicily read by John Rowe
00:44Gesualdo
From Four Marian Motets – Maria, Mater gratiae
Performer: Tallis Scholars.- Gimell.
- Tr13.
Elena Ferrante translated by Ann Goldstein
From My Brilliant Friend read by Alexandra Gilbreath
00:50unknown
Mafia leggi dÂ’onuri from Il Canto di Malavita
Performer: Natino.- PIAS.
- Tr22.
Leonardo Sciascia translated by Adrienne Foulke
From To Each His Own read by John Rowe
00:56Nicola Porpora
Alte Giove from Polifema
Performer: Bejun Mehta with Concerto Koln conducted by Pablo Heras-Casado.- Archiv.
- Tr12.
W H Auden
Good-bye to the Mezzogiorno read by John Rowe
00:01Etta Scollo
Sicilia Mia – poem by Ibn Hamdis translated by Toti Scialoja
Performer: Etta Scollo.- edel Classics.
- Tr10.
Producer's Note
A land of lemon trees, blue sea and and pulverising sunshine but also a land of ruined civilisations, sickness, and the Mafia. If you were making a map of the Mezzogiorno you would probably include Calabria, Campania,  Abruzzo, Basilicata, Puglia, Molise and Sicily – but something would still be missing. Mezzogiorno is more than a matter of geography – it’s a question of history and sensibility. It’s a kind of Camelot where the past lies buried in the present; where sharp sensuality is matched by a vivid sense of mortality; and where the pagan meets the Catholic…. its boundaries following the traditional fault line between the rich North and the poor South in Italy.
This week’s edition of Words and Music is devoted to an exploration of the Mezzogiorno with the help of some of Italy’s most brilliant writers and musicians  and with some who, although not born there, have fallen under its spell. The cast includes Leonardo Sciascia, Elio Vittorini, Giuseppe di Lampedusa, Carlo Levi  and W H Auden as well as Bellini, Leoncavallo,  Alessandro Scarlatti and Gesualdo, so book yourself an early summer holiday and take off for the beautiful, multi-faceted South with the actors, John Rowe and Alexandra Gilbreath.
Broadcasts
- Sun 18 Jan 2015 17:30´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio 3
- Tue 29 Dec 2015 16:30´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio 3
The hidden history of plant-based diets
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