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Donizetti's Anna Bolena

Live from the Metropolitan Opera, New York, with Sondra Radvanovsky in the title role, Ildar Abdrazakov as King Henry VIII and Milijana Nikolic as Jane Seymour, the King's consort.

Donizetti's Anne Bolena, with Sondra Radvanovsky in the title role, Ildar Abdrazakov as King Henry VIII, Milijana Nikolic as Jane Seymour, the king's consort. Marco Armiliato conducts.

Presented by Mary Jo Heath and Ira Siff
Live from the Metropolitan Opera, New York

Donizetti: Anna Bolena

Anna Bolena ..... Sondra Radvanovsky (soprano)
Giovanna Seymour ..... Milijana Nikolic (mezzo-soprano)
Smeton ..... Tamara Mumford (mezzo-soprano)
Lord Riccardo Percy ..... Stephen Costello (tenor)
Enrico VIII ..... Ildar Abdrazakov (bass-baritone)

The Chorus of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
The Orchestra of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
Marco Armiliato (conductor)

The first of Donizetti's operas to achieve wide success, Anna Bolena is based on the historical episode of the fall and death of England's Queen Anne Boleyn, second wife of Henry VIII.
Courtiers comment that the queen's star is setting, because the king's fickle heart burns with another love.
Anne meanwhile admits to herself that the ashes of her first love are still burning, and that she is now unhappy in her vain splendor. In Donizetti's story of the doomed queen, Sondra Radvanovsky takes the title role as Anne Boleyn, Ildar Abdrazakov is King Henry VIII, Milijana Nikolic is Jane Seymour, the king's consort, and Stephen Costello plays the queen's love interest in Sir David McVicar's gripping period production. Marco Armiliato conducts.

4 hours

Music Played

  • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

    Romeo and Juliet - Fantasy Overture

    Orchestra: City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Andris Nelsons.
    • Orfeo.

Synopsis

ACT 1

England, 1536. After nearly a decade of political and religious upheaval, Henry VIII has succeeded in ridding himself of his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, and has crowned as Queen of England his long-term mistress, Anne Boleyn. But despite the birth of a princess, Elizabeth, Anne has twice miscarried and been unable to provide Henry with a male heir.

At Greenwich Palace, courtiers discuss the state of royal affairs: Queen Anne, after less than three years of marriage, is now neglected by the king and there are rumors that his attentions have turned to another, as yet unknown woman. Jane Seymour, the queen鈥檚 chief lady-in-waiting, has been summoned to attend her but hesitates at the door to Anne鈥檚 chamber. The queen suddenly appears, demanding to know the reason for the court鈥檚 uneasy, despondent mood. She admits to Jane that she is herself troubled and asks her page, Mark Smeaton, to sing a song to cheer everyone. But the words of his song remind her of the lost happiness of her first love, which she betrayed in her ambition to marry the king.

Alone in her bedchamber, Jane鈥攚ho is in fact the king鈥檚 new lover鈥攊s guilt-ridden over her betrayal. Henry appears and passionately declares his love, promising Jane marriage and glory. She is disturbed by his threats about Anne鈥檚 future but realizes that it is too late for her to turn back.

Anne鈥檚 brother, Lord Rochefort, is surprised to meet Richard Percy, Earl of Northumberland, in Greenwich Park. Percy, although banished for being the queen鈥檚 former lover, has been recalled from exile by the king. He has heard of Anne鈥檚 distress and asks after her. Rochefort answers evasively. Percy admits that his own life has been miserable since he and Anne separated. The king arrives with a hunting party, followed by Anne and her ladies-in-waiting. Henry greets his wife coolly, then tells Percy that he has the queen to thank for his pardon. In fact, the king has arranged Percy鈥檚 return as a trap for Anne and is grimly amused at their emotion and embarrassment as they greet each other. He orders Hervey, a councilor, to spy on the couple.

Smeaton, who is secretly in love with the queen, is on his way to her apartments in order to return a miniature portrait of her that he has stolen. He hides when Anne suddenly appears, arguing with Rochefort. Rochefort begs Anne to see Percy in the hope that she can persuade him to leave England and avert further danger to them both. Reluctantly, she agrees. Percy enters and is unable to hide that he still loves Anne. She admits that the king no longer loves鈥攁nd in fact hates鈥攈er, but she remains firm and pleads with Percy to leave the realm. Distraught, Percy draws his sword. Smeaton rushes out of hiding to protect Anne, and Rochefort runs in to warn them that the king is approaching. Henry bursts in with Hervey and the court in tow. Smeaton proclaims the queen鈥檚 innocence but the furious king seizes the miniature as welcome proof of his wife鈥檚 seeming infidelity. He accuses all four of an adulterous conspiracy. Anne, in front of the court, is arrested.

ACT 2

Anne has been imprisoned in her apartments at Westminster Palace in London. Her ladies are anxiously awaiting news of the impending trial when they are suddenly summoned by Hervey to give evidence before the Council of Peers. They leave with the guards. Jane steals in to tell Anne that she can only avoid the death sentence by pleading guilty and confessing her adulterous crimes, thereby allowing the king to divorce her. Anne refuses, cursing the woman who has replaced her in the king鈥檚 affections. Jane admits that she is that woman. Shocked, Anne at first dismisses her, but then feels pity for Jane鈥檚 desperation. She says it is the king, not Jane, who has betrayed her.

Smeaton has falsely testified under torture to being one of the queen鈥檚 lovers. He believes his confession will save her life. Anne and Percy are brought before the council. Anne tells the king that she is ready to die but begs him to spare her the humiliation of a trial. In the following confrontation, Percy claims that he and Anne were married before she became the king鈥檚 wife. Anne is unable to deny Percy鈥檚 assertion. Even though Henry doubts that there were true vows between the lovers in the past, they have played into his hands and their conviction has become certain. Percy and Anne are led away. Jane pleads with Henry for Anne鈥檚 life, but he dismisses her. News arrives of the council鈥檚 verdict: the royal marriage is dissolved and Anne and her accomplices are to be executed.

Percy discovers that Rochefort has also been condemned as an incestuous conspirator to treason. The two men resolve to meet death bravely together and with Anne.

In her cell at the Tower of London, Anne is in a state of delirium. Before her ladies, her thoughts turn to happier times: the day of her wedding to Henry, her first love for Percy, and finally her childhood at her family home. Hervey and the guards enter and Anne is awakened to the awful reality of her fate. Her fellow prisoners are brought in. Smeaton accuses himself of bringing about her end. Anne embraces Percy and her brother, drifting back into insensibility. When bells and cannon fire are heard, announcing the king鈥檚 new marriage, Anne comes to her senses again. She furiously curses the royal couple and goes to face her execution.

- With thanks to the Metropolitan Opera, New York

Broadcast

  • Sat 9 Jan 2016 18:00