Main content
Sorry, this episode is not currently available

Ghosts and Trolls

Donald Macleod explains how Gade responded musically to prevailing artistic currents in Copenhagen. With Piano Sonata in E minor; Symphony No 1 (excerpt); Et folkesagn (excerpt).

Donald Macleod explores folk-tales in Niels Gade's charming ballet, Et folkesagn, written as a co-production with his father-in-law, the Danish composer J.P.E Hartmann and the literary source of his only Sonata for Piano.

Taken under his wing by Felix Mendelssohn, in his lifetime the Danish composer Niels Gade was a celebrated figure, who performed to great acclaim in Great Britain and across Europe. In his birthland Denmark, his association with Copenhagen's Music Society and his founding directorship of the Conservatory gave him a voice of influence within musical circles. He remains part of the Danish national consciousness, through the Wedding March from his ballet "Et folkesagn". It's one of the most popular picks for weddings. However, since his death, at the age of 73 in 1890, performances of his music have become all too infrequent leaving most of his considerable legacy largely unheard.

The 200th anniversary of Gade's birth provides a good reason to rediscover his music. Weddings aside, Niels Gade is the composer of no less than eight symphonies; a concerto for his own instrument, the violin; a rich variety of choral settings and solo songs; a host of chamber music, including a piano trio, and no less than five string quartets; piano music and a whole series of large-scale works which we might want to categorise as choral cantatas but which he called "concert pieces".

There is little published information about Niels Gade available in English. Donald Macleod is joined by Dr. Colin Roth, a co-director of the Nordic Research Centre at the University of Sheffield. Across the week, Colin shares his own research into Gade's music and information garnered from the most detailed biography of the composer, which was published in Denmark in 2002 by Danish musicologist Inger Sørensen.

Today Donald Macleod and Colin Roth discuss how Gade responded musically to the prevailing artistic currents in Copenhagen.

Pa Sjolunds fagre sletter (excerpt)
Danish National Radio Choir
Stefan Parkman, conductor

Symphony No 1 in C minor, Op. 5 (1st movement)
Collegium Musicum, Copenhagen
Michael Schønwandt, conductor

Piano Sonata in E minor, Op 28
Alexander Vaulin, piano

Et folkesagn (Act 3, Scene 1)
The Danish Radio Sinfonietta
Harry Damgaard, conductor.

1 hour

Music Played

  • Niels Wilhelm Gade

    Pa Sjolunds fagre sletter

    Performer: Danish National Radio Choir. Conductor: Stefan Parkman. Singer: Stefan Parkman.
  • Niels Wilhelm Gade

    Symphony No 1 In C minor Op 5 - Moderato

    Conductor: Michael Schønwandt. Ensemble: Collegium Musicum.
    • DMA: CD 86.
    • DMA.
    • 1.
  • Niels Wilhelm Gade

    Sonata In E minor Op 28

    Performer: Alexander Vaulin.
    • Class: CD 332.
    • Class.
    • 1.
  • Niels Wilhelm Gade

    Wedding Waltz (Et Folkesagn)

    Orchestra: Danish National Chamber Orchestra. Conductor: Harry Damgaard.
    • CPO 999 426-2.
    • CPO.
    • 1.

Broadcasts

  • Tue 21 Feb 2017 12:00
  • Tue 21 Feb 2017 18:30

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

The complete set of Radio 3 Beethoven Unleashed podcasts, with Donald Macleod.

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

Georgia Mann and neurosurgeon Henry Marsh examine the composer's numerous health problems

Composers A to Z

Composers A to Z

Visit the extensive audio archive of Radio 3 programmes about Composers and their works.

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

The production team reflects on 5 of Donald Macleod’s best stories from the last 20 years

Five reasons why we love Parry's Jerusalem

What is the strange power of Jerusalem which makes strong men weep?

A man out of time – why Parry's music and ideas were at odds with his image...

The composer of Jerusalem was very far from the conservative figure his image suggests.

Composer Help Page

Find resources and contacts for composers from within the classical music industry.