The Garden
Sally Phillips and Bertie Carvel with readings depicting gardens - public, secret, magical and paradise - and music by Mozart, Gubaidulina and Tchaikovsky.
Sally Phillips and Bertie Carvel read poems and texts encompassing public gardens, secret gardens, magical gardens, and paradise gardens.
Jane Eyre is hiding in one, Peter Rabbit is escaping from one, the collector of plants John Tradescant is tending one, and the gothic novel heroine Rebecca de Winter's has been completely taken over by nature. Whether a place to relax, play, be seen or to hide, the garden serves many purposes in literature, as in life. There are public gardens such as Spring Gardens in Vauxhall, the place to be seen in the mid-18th century, boasting summer concerts and a fine statue of Handel. Oscar Wilde describes Paris’s equivalent, the Jardin des Tuileries, a painting of which is included in Mussorgsky’s Pictures from an Exhibition. Including music by Mozart, Tchaikovsky, Sofia Gubaidulina, Rebecca Clarke and Takemitsu.
Producer: Ellie Mant
Readings:
Anon: Genesis from The Bible (King James Version)
James Merrill: A Vision of the Garden
Lewis Carroll: Through the Looking Glass
WB Yeats: Down by the Salley Gardens
Elizabeth Jennings: Her Garden
Philippa Gregory: Earthly Joys
Elizabeth Barrett Browning: Beloved, thou has brought me many flowers
Sir John Hawkins: A General History of the Science and Practice of Music
Charles Dickens: Nicholas Nickleby
Oscar Wilde: Le Jardin des Tuileries
Daphne Du Maurier: Rebecca
Beatrix Potter: Peter Rabbit
Charlotte Bronte: Jane Eyre
WH Auden: Their Lonely Betters
Edwin Arlington Robinson: The Garden
John Wyndham: Day of the Triffids
Alfred Tennyson: The Gardener’s Daughter
Frances Hodgson Burnett: The Secret Garden
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Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
-
00:00
John Pickard
Eden for brass band (extract)
Performer: Eikanger-Bjorsvik Musikklang, Andreas Hanson (conductor).- BIS CD 2061.
- Tr1.
-
Anon
Genesis from The Bible (King James Version), read by Sally Phillips
James Merrill
A Vision of the Garden, read by Bertie Carvel
00:03Bohuslav Martinů
Window onto the Garden; Poco andante
Performer: Radoslav Kvapil (piano).- REGIS RRC4006.
- Tr33.
Lewis Carroll
Through the Looking Glass, read by Sally Phillips
00:07Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
The Nutcracker; Waltz of the Flowers (extract)
Performer: Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, James Levine (conductor).- DG 4378062.
- Tr19.
WB Yeats
Down by the Salley Gardens, read by Bertie Carvel
00:13Rebecca Clarke
Down by the Salley Gardens
Performer: Patricia Wright (soprano), Kathron Sturrock (piano).- GUILD GMCD 7208.
- Tr8.
00:15Einojuhani Rautavaara
Autumn Gardens; Tranquillo (extract)
Performer: Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, Vladimir Ashkenazy (conductor).- ONDINE ODE 950-2.
- Tr5.
Elizabeth Jennings
Her Garden, read by Sally Phillips
Philippa Gregory
Earthly Joys, read by Bertie Carvel
00:22Anon
All in a Garden Green
Performer: The KingÂ’s Noyse, David Douglass (director).- HMU 907101.
- Tr2.
Elizabeth Barrett Browning
Beloved, thou has brought me many flowers, read by Sally Phillips
00:25Lili Boulanger
DÂ’un vieux jardin
Performer: Judith Pfeiffer (piano).- DREYER GAIDO CD21004.
- Tr25.
Sir John Hawkins
A General History of the Science and Practice of Music, read by Bertie Carvel
00:28George Frideric Handel
Organ Concerto in B flat major, HWV.290; Allegro
Performer: Daniel Moult (organ), London Early Opera, Bridget Cunningham (conductor).- SIGNUM CLASSICS SIGCD428.
- Tr4.
Charles Dickens
Nicholas Nickleby, read by Sally Phillips
00:36Percy Grainger
Country Gardens
Performer: The Bilder Duo (pianos).- GRAND PIANO GP633.
- Tr5.
Oscar Wilde
Le Jardin des Tuileries, read by Bertie Carvel
00:39Modest Musogsky
Pictures from an Exhibition; Tuileries
Performer: London Symphony Orchestra, Claudio Abbado (conductor).- DG 423 901-2.
- Tr6.
00:40Toru Takemitsu
Spirit Garden (extract)
Performer: Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra, Marin Alsop (conductor).- NAXOS 8.557760.
- Tr1.
Daphne Du Maurier
Rebecca, read by Sally Phillips
Beatrix Potter
Peter Rabbit, read by Bertie Carvel
00:45Cab Calloway
Run Little Rabbit (extract)
Performer: Cab Calloway and His Orchestra.- CLASSICS629.
- Tr8.
Charlotte Bronte
Jane Eyre, read by Sally Phillips
00:49Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
The Marriage of Figaro; Deh, vieni, non tardar
Performer: Marie McLaughlin (Susanna), Orchestra del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Zubin Mehta (conductor).- SONY CLASSICAL S3K53286.
- CD3 Tr7.
00:53Sofia Gubaidulina
Gardens of Joy and Sadness (extract)
Performer: Irena Grafenauer (flute), Maria Graf (harp), Vladimir Mendelssohn (viola).- PHILIPS 4340412.
- Tr1.
WH Auden
Their Lonely Betters, read by Bertie Carvel
Edwin Arlington Robinson
The Garden, read by Sally Phillips
00:57Frank Lambert
GodÂ’s Garden
Performer: Thomas Allen (baritone), Malcolm Martineau (piano).- HYPERION CDA67290.
- Tr20.
00:59Uljas Pulkkis
Enchanted Garden (extract)
Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto (violin), Stavanger Symphony Orchestra, Susanna Mälkki (conductor).- BIS SACD1339.
- Tr1.
John Wyndham
Day of the Triffids, read by Bertie Carvel
01:03JoaquÃn Turina
JardÃn de niños: Cloches
Performer: Jordi Masó (piano).- NAXOS 8.570026.
- Tr28.
Alfred Tennyson
The GardenerÂ’s Daughter, read by Sally Phillips
Frances Hodgson Burnett
The Secret Garden, read by Bertie Carvel
01:07Rued Langgaard
Rose Garden Songs; Behind the wall stand little roses
Performer: Vocal Group Ars Nova, Tamás Vetö (conductor).- DACAPO 8.224058.
- Tr5.
Producer's Notes
I was struck when making this programme how varied the literary gardens I chose were, and what different purposes they serve. Sometimes they are a haven, away from the hurly-burly of the outside world. Elizabeth Jennings describes building a garden within high walls, the only place an ill woman can escape intrusion, and similarly Tennyson’s poetic garden is enhanced by the distant sound of church bells. Sometimes the gardens are enchanted; Alice is in discussion with the flowers in Through the Looking Glass, and enchanted gardens have inspired music from contemporary composers Takemitsu, and Uljas Pulkkis. Sometimes gardens are a backdrop for plotting and scheming; In Philippa Gregory’s Earthly Joys, spy-master Robert Cecil uses the garden as a place to quiz his gardener John Tradescant, who’s always too busy tending his plants to lie. More intrigue in Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro, where the gardens are full of characters hiding, and in disguise. Jane Eyre is hiding too, after detecting the tell-tale smell of Mr Rochester’s cigar in amongst the garden’s evening scents.Â
There are public gardens such as Spring Gardens in Vauxhall, the place to be seen in the mid 18th century, boasting summer concerts and a fine statue of Handel. Oscar Wilde describes Paris’s equivalent, the Jardin des Tuileries, a painting of which is included in Musorgsky’s Pictures from an Exhibition. Then to some less welcoming gardens. The famous opening of du Maurier’s Rebecca describes visiting Manderley in a dream to find that the garden ‘had obeyed the jungle law’. But this is nothing compared to the havoc that the plants in Wyndham’s Day of the Triffids will cause. And poor Peter Rabbit is desperately trying to escape Mr McGregor’s garden, hindered by his large buttons and a gooseberry net. I finish with one of the most evocative gardens, as Mary Lennox finally manages to get into The Secret Garden.
Ellie Mant - Producer
Broadcasts
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