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Hey, Little Hen

From the prose of PG Wodehouse's Love among the Chickens and Clarice Lispector's Hen to the poetry of John Clare and Elizabeth Bishop. Music by Nielsen, Lassus and Willie Dixon.

Sophie Thompson and Alex Waldmann are the readers as we peck and scrape our way around the curious world of man's old friend the chicken. Lockdown has seen a rise in people taking up chicken keeping but our readings begin much further back in time with Geoffrey Chaucer and Robert Herrick. We'll hear about the hen who escapes being cooked for Sunday lunch, by laying an egg in Clarice Lispector's short story and the chickens coming home to roost in Kay Ryan's poem - whilst in Love Among the Chickens, P.G. Wodehouse writes of the difficulties of a relationship set against an ill-feted get-rich-quick-scheme on a Dorset farm. Musical settings range from Rameau, Mussorgsky, Saint-Saens and Lassus to performances by the folk performer Peter Seeger, blues performer Willie Dixon; and Louis Jordan, the American singer and sax player known as "The King of the Jukebox" in the 40s and early 50s.

Producer: Lindsey Kemp

Readings:
Gary Whitehead - A Glossary of Chickens
John Clare - Hen's Nest
Edward Lear - Oh Brother Chicken! Sister Chick!
Christina Rossetti - A White Hen Sitting
Clarice Lispector - The Hen
PG Wodehouse - Love Among the Chickens
Ted Hughes - The Hen
Herman Melville - Cock-a-doodle doo! or the Crowing of the Noble Cock Beneventano
John Gay - Before the Barn-Door Crowing
Chaucer translated by Neville Coghill - The Nun's Priest's Tale
Katharine Tynan Hinkson - Chanticleer
Elizabeth Bishop - Roosters
Jack Mapanje - The Last of the Sweet Bananas
Edwin Brock - Song of the Battery Hen
Robert Herrick - Cock-crow
Henry Vaughan - Cock-crowing
Kay Ryan - Home to Roost
Mark Roper - The Hen Ark
Heinrich Heine, translated by Charles Godfrey Leland - The Homecoming

1 hour, 15 minutes

Last on

Mon 28 Dec 2020 18:15

Music Played

Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes

  • Gary Whitehead

    A Glossary of Chickens

  • 00:00

    Jean鈥怭hilippe Rameau

    La poule (The Hen)

    Performer: Alexandre Tharaud (piano).
    • Harmonia Mundi 901754.
    • 17.
  • John Clare

    Hen's Nest

  • 00:00

    Camille Saint鈥怱a毛ns

    Poules et Coqs (Hens and Cocks) from Le Carnaval des animaux (Carnival of the Animals)

    Performer: Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Neeme J盲rvi.
    • Chandos CHAN CHSA5162.
    • 7.
  • Edward Lear

    O Brother Chicken! Sister Chick!

  • 00:00

    Noel Gay

    Hey Little Hen

    Performer: Bunny Doyle.
    • D Sharp DSHCD 7012.
    • 8.
  • Christina Rossetti

    A white hen sitting

  • 00:00

    Marco Uccellini

    Maritati insieme la Gallina, e il Cucco (The Marriage of the chicken and the cuckoo)

    Performer: Rheinisches Bach-Collegium.
    • CPO 9990832.
    • 24.
  • Clarice Lispector, translated by Elizabeth Bishop

    The Hen (excerpt)

  • 00:00

    Dusty Rhodes

    Chick Chick Chicken

    • Gramopone LIB4.
    • 4.
  • P.G. Wodehouse

    Love among the chickens (excerpt)

  • 00:00

    Modest Mussorgsky

    Ballad of the Unhatched Chicks (Pictures at an Exhibition)

    Performer: Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Mariss Jansons.
    • BR Klassik 900141.
    • 24.
  • Ted Hughes

    The Hen

  • 00:00

    Joseph Haydn

    Symphony No. 83: The Hen (1st movement)

    Performer: Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, directed by Sigiswald Kuijken.
    • Virgin Classics VC790793 2.
    • 5.
  • Hermann Melville

    Cock-a-doodle doo!, or the Crowing of the Noble Cock Beneventano

  • 00:00

    Joaqu铆n Rodrigo

    Preludio al gallo ma帽anero (Prelude to the Dawn Cockerel)

    Performer: Artur Pizzaro (piano).
    • Naxos 8557923.
    • 23.
  • John Gay

    Before the barn door crowing

  • 00:00

    Willie Dixon

    Little Red Rooster

    Performer: The Rolling Stones.
    • ABKCO 9818864.
    • Track 1.
  • Chaucer, translated by Nevill Coghill

    The Nun聮s Priest聮s Tale (excerpt)

  • 00:00

    LASSUS

    Chi chilichi?

    Performer: Ensemble Cl茅ment Janequin.
    • Harmonia Mundi HMC 9011391.
    • 10.
  • Katharine Tynan Hinkson

    Chanticleer

  • 00:00

    Nielsen

    The Cockerels' Dance (Maskarade)

    Performer: Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Neeme J盲rvi).
    • Deutsche Grammophon 4477572.
    • 3.
  • Elizabeth Bishop

    Roosters (excerpt)

  • 00:00

    Passereau

    Il est bel et bon

    Performer: The King鈥檚 Singers. Performer: The Consort of Musicke.
    • EMI CDM 7698372.
    • 19.
  • Jack Mapanje

    The Last of the Sweet Bananas: New & Selected Poems

  • 00:00

    Traditional American

    The Old Hen

    Performer: Pete Seeger.
    • Smithsonian Folkways SFCD45039.
    • 13.
  • Edwin Brock

    Song of the Battery Hen

  • 00:00

    Kramer & Whitney

    Ain't nobody here but us chickens

    Performer: Louis Jordan.
    • Mercury 8382192.
    • 1.
  • Robert Herrick

    Cock-crow

  • Henry Vaughan

    Cock-crowing

  • 00:01

    Soler

    Sonata No. 108: Del Gallo

    Performer: Bob van Asperen.
    • Astree E8771.
    • 5.
  • Kay Ryan

    Home to Roost

  • 00:01

    Saeverud

    H酶nens d酶d (The Death of the Hen)

    Performer: Einar Steen-N酶klberg (piano).
    • Naxos 8554300.
    • 26.
  • Mark Roper

    The Hen Ark

  • 00:01

    Hancock

    Eggs of your chickens

    Performer: The Flatlanders.
    • New West NW6049.
    • 5.
  • Heinrich Heine, translated by Charles Godfrey Leland

    The Homecoming

Hey Little Hen - Producer Note

Anyone who has ever kept chickens knows there are few things better in life than watching a hen. When the world鈥檚 troubles are getting you down, when the pressures of work seem heavy to bear, release comes when you stop what you are doing, find a hen, and watch it. Maybe you think there isn鈥檛 much to see. It may not even occur to you at first that you are doing it. But the little things it does 鈥 the struts, leg-lifts, feather-fluffs, comb-wobbles and jerking, sharp-eyed inspections of the ground 鈥 and the little noises it makes, from clucks and squawks to gentle, low-voiced murmurs, will nevertheless warm you and reassure you.

It turns out that the chicken is not hard to mimic in music, and in today鈥檚 programme many of these little movements are noted in pieces by Rameau, Uccellini, Saint-Sa毛ns and Mussorgsky, as well as in Gary Whitehead鈥檚 poem A Glossary of Chickens and an extract from Clarice Lispector鈥檚 The Hen.

We also recognise mankind鈥檚 long relationship with these strange birds for the things they do for us 鈥 however unwittingly 鈥 from giving us their flesh and eggs to eat to waking us up in the morning. Chickens as food-source occur in Edwin Brock鈥檚 Song of the Battery Hen, Pete Seeger鈥檚 version of a traditional American lyric, and in the lighthearted songs Hey Little Hen and Chick Chick Chicken. And the raucous cockerel as herald of the dawn makes himself heard in extracts from Herman Melville, John Gay, Katharine Tynan Hinkson and Elizabeth Bishop, and music by Lassus and Rodrigo. That his puffed-up pride may lead to a fall 鈥 as it can for all of us 鈥 is the thrust of Chaucer鈥檚 Nun鈥檚 Priest鈥檚 Tale, and his sexual appetite is darkly suggested in The Rolling Stones鈥 famous version of Little Red Rooster.听

Elsewhere, readings from P.G.Wodehouse and John Clare draw attention to ways in which chickens can almost nonchalantly outwit supposedly superior beings like us; Christina Georgina Rossetti celebrates their capacity for perfect motherhood; and unexpected symbolic roles are found for them in poems by Kay Ryan, Jack Mapanje and Heinrich Heine, and religious lyrics by Herrick and Henry Vaughan.

In the end, though, my hope as one who has lived with poultry for many years is that this programme will cause you to stop what are doing for a moment and contemplate the beauty of these old friends of ours: for their humbling mixture of low IQ and lateral-thinking chicken wisdom, as shrewdly observed by Ted Hughes; and, as so beautifully pointed out by Mark Roper, for that quiet cathartic quality they bring to our lives.

Lindsay Kemp

Broadcasts

  • Sun 8 Jul 2018 17:30
  • Mon 28 Dec 2020 18:15

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