Main content
Sorry, this episode is not currently available

A medieval cleric

Donald Macleod explores Dufay鈥檚 life as a chorister at Cambrai Cathedral, with the motets Apostolo gloriosum and a magnificat which survived the bombs of World War II.

Donald Macleod explores Dufay鈥檚 life as a chorister at one of the most prestigious institutions of the period, Cambrai Cathedral, where he would have learnt the foundations of his craft.

The beauty, originality and technical mastery of Guillaume Dufay鈥檚 music illustrate why the Florentine ruler Piero de鈥橫edici gave him the epithet 鈥渢he greatest ornament of our age鈥. Undoubtedly he is one of the 15th century鈥檚 most distinctive voices. He was in his late 70s by the time he died in 1474; a long life by medieval standards. His outstanding talent transported him from an uncertain start in life as the illegitimate son of a servant and an unknown man, to being a musician who was feted at court, and respected by the church and the papacy alike. As his fame spread across Europe, he commanded the admiration of his fellow composers, influencing not only his direct contemporaries but also the generation of composers who succeeded him, among them Johannes Ockeghem.

Donald Macleod is joined by William Lyons, a historical music researcher and artistic director of the ensemble The Dufay Collective. Pulling together what鈥檚 known about Dufay, across the series of five programmes, they build a picture of the man behind this illustrious figure, examine the key relationships he fostered, and consider how his music flourished as he navigated the turbulent political currents of the age.

Dufay鈥檚 training was rigorous, with studies in Latin, grammar and the catechism, as well as learning music, predominantly plainsong for services, so quite how and where he perfected his skill in writing in a polyphonic multi-voiced style is still something of a mystery.

Motet: Apostolo gloriosum
Huelgas Ensemble
Paul Van Nevel, director

Seigneur Leon, vous soy茅s bienvenus
Continens Paradisi

Missa Sancti Jacobi - Offertorium
La Reverdie

Magnificat tertii et quarti toni
Capella Reial de Catalunya Vocal Ensemble
Jordi Savall, director

Missa Ecce ancilla Domini - Sanctus
Ensemble Gilles Binchois
Dominique Vellard, director

Malheureulx cueur
Blue Heron
Scott Metcalfe, director

Motet: Moribus et genere
Heulgas Ensemble
Paul Van Nevel, director

59 minutes

Music Played

  • Guillaume Dufay

    Apostolo Glorioso

    Ensemble: Huelgas Ensemble. Director: Paul Van Hevel.
    • HARMONIA MUNDI : HMC-901700.
    • HARMONIA MUNDI.
    • 4.
  • Guillaume Dufay

    Seigneur Leon, vous soyez bienvenus

    Performer: Continens Paradisi.
    • Ricercar RIC 228.
    • Ricercar.
    • 1.
  • Guillaume Dufay

    Missa Sancti Jacobi : Offertorium

    Performer: La Reverdie.
    • ARCANA A342.
    • ARCANA.
    • 1.
  • Guillaume Dufay

    Magnificat Tertii et Quarti Toni no. 74

    Performer: Capella Reial De Catalunya Vocal Ensemble. Conductor: Jordi Savall.
    • Alia Vox AV 9816.
    • Alia Vox.
    • 1.
  • Guillaume Dufay

    Missa Ecce Ancilla Domini, Sanctus

    Ensemble: Gilles Binchois Ensemble. Director: Dominique Vellard.
    • Virgin Veritas 545050 2.
    • Virgin Veritas.
    • 11.
  • Guillaume Dufay

    Malheureulx Cueur, Que Vieulx Tu Faire?

    Performer: Blue Heron. Director: Scott Metcalfe.
    • BHCD 1001.
    • BHCD.
    • 13.
  • Guillaume Dufay

    Moribus et Genere

    Performer: Heulgas Ensemble. Director: Paul Van Nevel.
    • HARMONIA MUNDI : HMC-901700.
    • HARMONIA MUNDI.
    • 13.

Broadcast

  • Tue 27 Aug 2019 12:00

Vaughan Williams Today

Vaughan Williams Today

Programmes, concerts and features celebrating Vaughan Williams's 150th anniversary.

Beethoven Unleashed 鈥 the box set

Beethoven Unleashed 鈥 the box set

The complete set of Radio 3 Beethoven Unleashed podcasts, with Donald Macleod.

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

Georgia Mann and neurosurgeon Henry Marsh examine the composer's numerous health problems

Composers A to Z

Composers A to Z

Visit the extensive audio archive of Radio 3 programmes about Composers and their works.

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

The production team reflects on 5 of Donald Macleod鈥檚 best stories from the last 20 years

Five reasons why we love Parry's Jerusalem

What is the strange power of Jerusalem which makes strong men weep?

A man out of time 鈥 why Parry's music and ideas were at odds with his image...

The composer of Jerusalem was very far from the conservative figure his image suggests.

Composer Help Page

Find resources and contacts for composers from within the classical music industry.