Main content
Sorry, this episode is not currently available

Kraus, the Struggling Musician

Donald Macleod follows Kraus as he labours to realise his musical dreams in a foreign city, far from home.

Donald Macleod follows Kraus as he labours to realise his musical dreams in a foreign city, far from home.

In a first for Composer of the Week, Donald Macleod surveys the life and music of Joseph Martin Kraus. Kraus has been called the Swedish Mozart; he was born in the same year as Mozart, in 1756, and survived him by just 12 months. Originally from Germany, Kraus found work as a composer based at the Swedish royal court and quickly came to be regarded as one of the leading music directors in all Europe. Haydn said that he knew of only two geniuses, Mozart and Joseph Martin Kraus.

Kraus had high hopes for his prospects after graduating in law from university and then heading to Sweden to seek fame and fortune as a musician. It was tough going, though, and Kraus would have to endure several long years of hardship before his perseverance paid off. When his breakthrough finally came, it wasn’t long before he was rubbing shoulders with the greatest musical luminaries of the age, like Salieri, Gluck, Albrechtsberger, Vanhal and Haydn. On a visit to Vienna, Kraus was inducted into the same Masonic lodge as Mozart, who lived near to where Kraus was staying.

Proserpin, VB 19 (Overture)
Helsinki Baroque Orchestra
Aapo Häkkinen, conductor

Azire, VB 18 (excerpt)
New Zealand Symphony Orchestra
Uwe Grodd, conductor

Sinfonie in C minor
Concerto Köln
Werner Ehrhardt, conductor

Flute Quintet (Largo & Allegro con brio)
Aurèle Nicolet, flute
Athenaeum Enesco String Quartet

Produced by Luke Whitlock, for ´óÏó´«Ã½ Wales

59 minutes

Music Played

  • Joseph Martin Kraus

    Proserpin - Overture

    Orchestra: Helsingin Barokkiorkesteri. Conductor: Aapo Häkkinen.
    • NAXOS : 8-.572865.
    • NAXOS.
    • 1.
  • Joseph Martin Kraus

    Azire Vb 18 (except)

    Orchestra: New Zealand Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Uwe Grodd.
    • NAXOS : 8.-570334.
    • NAXOS.
    • 12.
  • Joseph Martin Kraus

    Symphony in C minor

    Ensemble: Concerto Köln. Director: Werner Ehrhardt.
    • PHOENIX : 242.
    • PHOENIX.
    • 1.
  • Joseph Martin Kraus

    Flute Quintet in D major, Op 7 (Largo & Allegro con brio)

    Performer: Aurèle Nicolet. Performer: Athenaeum Enesco String Quartet.
    • NOVALIS : 150-083-2.
    • NOVALIS.
    • 8.

Broadcast

  • Tue 26 Jan 2021 12:00

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

Beethoven Unleashed – the box set

The complete set of Radio 3 Beethoven Unleashed podcasts, with Donald Macleod.

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

Georgia Mann and neurosurgeon Henry Marsh examine the composer's numerous health problems

Composers A to Z

Composers A to Z

Visit the extensive audio archive of Radio 3 programmes about Composers and their works.

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

The production team reflects on 5 of Donald Macleod’s best stories from the last 20 years

Five reasons why we love Parry's Jerusalem

What is the strange power of Jerusalem which makes strong men weep?

A man out of time – why Parry's music and ideas were at odds with his image...

The composer of Jerusalem was very far from the conservative figure his image suggests.

Composer Help Page

Find resources and contacts for composers from within the classical music industry.