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Turning Tides

Donald Macleod explores how, just as Vaughan Williams was being hailed as Britain鈥檚 greatest living composer, he was suffering from a creative block. Donald Macleod presents.

This month, Donald Macleod takes a fresh look at one of Britain鈥檚 most popular composers, Ralph Vaughan Williams, as part of Radio 3's 'Vaughan Williams Today' season - marking the 150th anniversary of the composer鈥檚 birth. Alongside programmes which delve into Vaughan Williams's life story and music in fascinating depth, over the course of four weeks and twenty programmes, Donald will also be talking to some of the leading authorities on Vaughan Williams to share and explore share new perspectives on a variety of overlooked and less well known aspects his life and work, forming a comprehensive and absorbing portrait of a composer whose body of work has had such an enduring imprint on British cultural life.

In the third week of this landmark series, Donald will focus on the years 1931-1947, a dramatic period in not just Vaughan Williams鈥檚 life, but in the wider world too, encompassing the second World War. Vaughan Williams was 67 when Britain and France declared war on the Reich, so too old for active service, but he threw himself into contributing wherever he could to the war effort. Musically, this was another period when the composer suffered from a crisis of failing inspiration and creative drought as the political turmoil deepened around him, but it would also give rise to some of his finest music, including three of his best regarded Symphonies 鈥 numbers 4, 5 and 6.

In the wake of the deaths of Elgar and Holst, Vaughan Williams was hailed as Britain鈥檚 greatest living composer. In Tuesday鈥檚 programme, Donald explores how, as he increasingly became the musical face of the establishment, Vaughan Williams became estranged from a younger generation of British composers. And as the wider world slides towards war, the composer suffers from a creative crisis.

Vaughan Williams
5 Tudor Portraits - V. Jolly Rutterkin
Henry Herford (baritone)
Guildford Choral Society
Philharmonia Orchestra
Hilary Davan Wetton (conductor)

Vaughan Williams
Two Hymn-Tune Preludes
Bournemouth Sinfonietta
George Hurst (conductor)

Vaughan Williams
Festival Te Deum in F
Christ Church Cathedral Choir, Oxford
English String Orchestra
Stephen Darlington (conductor)

Vaughan Williams
Riders to the sea 鈥 Act I: 鈥溾nd may he have mercy on my soul鈥
Linda Finnie (mezzo-soprano)
Northern Sinfonia and Northern Sinfonia Chorus
Richard Hickox (conductor)

Vaughan Williams
Serenade to Music (Orchestral Version)
Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra
Andrew Manze (conductor)

Vaughan Williams
Epithalamion - The Lover鈥檚 Song
Philip Smith (baritone)
Joyful Company of Singers
Britten Sinfonia
Alan Tongue (conductor)

Producer: Sam Phillips

59 minutes

Music Played

  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Symphony No 4 in F minor (excerpt)

  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Five Tudor Portraits (Jolly Rutterkin)

    Singer: Sarah Walker. Singer: Henry Hereford. Orchestra: Philharmonia Orchestra. Conductor: Hilary Davan Wetton.
    • HELIOS : CDH55004.
    • HELIOS.
    • 10.
  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Two Hymn-Tune Preludes

    Orchestra: Bournemouth Sinfonietta. Conductor: George Hurst.
    • CHANDOS : CHAN 241-9.
    • CHANDOS.
    • 2.
  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Festival Te Deum in F major

    Choir: Christ Church Cathedral Oxford Choir. Orchestra: English Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Stephen Darlington.
    • Nimbus NI5166.
    • Nimbus.
    • 3.
  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Riders to the Sea (excerpt)

    Singer: Linda Finnie. Orchestra: Royal Northern Sinfonia. Conductor: Richard Hickox. Choir: Northern Sinfonia Chorus.
    • CHANDOS : CHAN-9392.
    • CHANDOS.
    • 10.
  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Serenade to Music (Orchestral Version)

    Orchestra: Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Andrew Manze.
    • ONYX : ONYX4212.
    • ONYX.
    • 1.
  • Ralph Vaughan Williams

    Epithalamion (The Lover's Song)

    Narrator: John Hopkins. Singer: Philip Smith. Choir: Joyful Company of Singers. Orchestra: Britten Sinfonia. Conductor: Alan Tongue.
    • ALBION: ALBCD025/026.
    • Albion.
    • 8.

Broadcast

  • Tue 17 May 2022 12:00

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