大象传媒

The atomic weapons tests that took place in Maralinga, South Australia between 1956 and 1963 included two major series, Operation Buffalo and Operation Antler which forged the way to Britain's first hydrogen bomb, later detonated off Kiritimati - Christmas Island - in the South Pacific.

Hundreds of so-called Minor or Safety Trials also took place in Australia, contaminating the environment with plutonium and other radioactive debris - the true extent of which was only uncovered much later on.

As well as the lasting impact on both Australian and British service personnel (including presenter Steve Purse's own father), these trials also caused immeasurable cultural damage to the Maralinga Tjarutja and other first nations groups, many of whom were forcibly removed from their traditional lands.

With Brian Tomlinson, a former 'sapper' who was stationed at Maralinga during operation Antler; former RAAF-serviceman and whistle blower, Avon Hudson; and Karina Lester, the daughter of the late aboriginal campaigner, Yami Lester.

Presented by Steve Purse
Produced by Hannah Dean
A Falling Tree production for 大象传媒 Radio 4