02/04/2011 GMT
What triggers a revolution? Are we right to call the current events in the Middle East revolutions? And what role do artists and women have in the Arab uprisings?
As unrest continues to spring surprises in the Middle East, this week's Forum explores the idea of revolution in a broader context.
We spin the globe to draw examples from history and from across the world to try to work out if what's happening in the Middle East fits into patterns of previous revolts, or whether we really are living in times that have no precedent.
What triggers a popular uprising? Can a government use brute force to counter a revolution anymore? Or does the all pervasive power of the modern media mean that if you shed blood, there's always the risk of a backlash?
And what about the outcomes of revolutions? Do the activists ever get what they wish for?
Bridget Kendall is joined by Turkish sociologist, Deniz Kandiyoti, Iranian artist, Shirin Neshat, Egyptian economist, Tarek Osman and a scholar of Arab history, Eugene Rogan.
Illustration by Emily Kasriel: Revolutions; Women, the army and artists turning the world upside down.
Last on
Chapters
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Part 1
What makes a revolution
Duration: 10:43
The army and the history of Arab democracy
The army and the history of Arab democracy
Duration: 12:17
Part 2
New revolutionary narratives: women and artists
Duration: 14:00
Broadcasts
- Sat 2 Apr 2011 08:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sat 2 Apr 2011 21:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sun 3 Apr 2011 01:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sun 3 Apr 2011 14:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
Do you think political or business leaders need to be charismatic? Or do you prefer highly competent but somewhat stern people?
Podcast
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The Forum
The programme that explains the present by exploring the past