06/08/2011 GMT
How much can European history teach us about its future? And why we ignore what may turn out to be the greatest danger - volcanoes.
Could the current Eurozone crisis signal the start of terminal decline for the continent?
Or is there something about Europe's rich cultural vibrancy that will help it through the current troubles?
Or perhaps the real reason why civilisations come and go has nothing to do with human activity but the knock on effects of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other forces of nature we cannot control.
This week's guests are Greek archaeologist, Yannis Hamilakis, British volcano expert, Clive Oppenheimer, and from Latvia, the country鈥檚 first female President and authority on Latvia鈥檚 oral folk tradition, Vaira Vike-Freiberga.
Illustration by Bridget Kendall: A poet from ancient Crete sings to a Latvian girl about a volcano.
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Chapters
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Vaira Vike-Freiberga
Vaira Vike-Freiberga: Cultural lessons for European future
Duration: 15:19
Yannis Hamilakis
Yannis Hamilakis: Rise and fall of civilisations in Crete
Duration: 07:41
60 second idea
60 second idea: Replace waiting room magazines
Duration: 04:35
Clive Oppenheimer
Clive Oppenheimer: European volcanoes
Duration: 12:54
Broadcasts
- Sat 6 Aug 2011 08:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sat 6 Aug 2011 21:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sun 7 Aug 2011 01:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sun 7 Aug 2011 14:05GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
Do you think political or business leaders need to be charismatic? Or do you prefer highly competent but somewhat stern people?
Podcast
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The Forum
The programme that explains the present by exploring the past