China鈥檚 Crossroads
The Chinese government wants to have 200 million graduates in the workforce by 2020. But cracks in the plan are showing, with many graduates not finding the jobs they want.
The Chinese government plans to have 200 million graduates in the workforce by 2020. Although this number still needs to be seen in its context of the 1.3 billion Chinese population, it is still a large increase from the 1 million graduates in 2000. But cracks in the plan are being shown by the class of 2013. Seven million people finished university this year and many are finding that the type of jobs they want are not available.
Many employers also can鈥檛 find the labour they want to fill their jobs. This is an illustration of China鈥檚 economy at a turning point in its development. The rapid economic expansion of the past 30 years, based on cheap labour making goods for export, is slowing down and something needs to come and fill the gap it is leaving behind.
In the first of Global Business鈥檚 China 2013 series, Peter Day travels to the centre of China, the city of Zhengzhou in Henan province. For centuries the city has been known as the crossroads of the country, situated by the Yellow River and where the north-south and east-west railways meet. It鈥檚 an apt place to investigate China鈥檚 economy at its own crossroads.
(Image: Business woman going to work in Shanghai, China. 大象传媒 Copyright, Kevin Foy)
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Contributors to this programme
Ju Lei 听and An Dan
graduates looking for jobs at Zhengzhou Job Fair
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Wang Huiyao
Director General of the Centre for China and Globalisation, a think tank in Beijing
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Dali Yang
Professor of Political Science and International Relations at the University of Chicago鈥檚 Centre in Beijing
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Yu Yin
Factory owner in Zhengzhou
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Professor Liu Baocheng
from the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing
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Feng Lei
graduate and Communist Party member
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Zhao Yuhao
graduate
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Wei Boyu
medical devices salesman
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Wang Xuyang听
graduate who is in the midst of setting up his own retail business
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听Broadcasts
- Sat 26 Oct 2013 01:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sat 26 Oct 2013 07:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Sun 27 Oct 2013 19:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Wed 30 Oct 2013 00:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Wed 30 Oct 2013 04:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
- Wed 30 Oct 2013 15:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Online
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