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The Unheard Third

Adrian Chiles speaks to habitual non-voters. What鈥檚 keeping them from the polls and who or what might entice them to cast their ballot?

As we approach the most unpredictable General Election in decades, Adrian Chiles talks to an often forgotten group - the habitual non-voter. Around 18 million people didn鈥檛 cast their ballot in the last election, so what鈥檚 keeping them from the polls?

The majority of people who don鈥檛 vote are from two groups, low income households and the young 鈥 groups often most affected by policy. Some fear being on the electoral roll and aren鈥檛 even registered, many others are registered but just don鈥檛 feel well enough informed.

鈥淚 don鈥檛 know about politics so I鈥檓 expecting leaders to show us the way but they don鈥檛.鈥

鈥淚 don鈥檛 really understand any of it. I have a lack of confidence in my intelligence.鈥

It was not always this way. Between 1922 and 1997, voter turnout remained above 70% with a peak of nearly 84% in 1950 to return Clement Attlee to power. But in 2001, turnout slumped to 59% and has not recovered to the 70% mark since.

With over a third of the population not casting their vote in General Elections, some claim the results do not therefore represent genuine public opinion. Some call for electoral reform and changes in how we register, others argue polling day could be made more accessible. Local authorities encourage people to register but it鈥檚 down to political parties to improve political engagement, and very few of the people Adrian has spoken to for this documentary have been on the receiving end of any campaigns. With limited resources, the parties concentrate on the marginal constituencies they can win, not the areas with low turnout 鈥 as one pollster told us, "They don鈥檛 vote so they don鈥檛 matter. My clients who are interested in democracy are interested in voters, not non-voters."

In The Unheard Third, their voices do matter. As one political watcher told us, 鈥淚n this election they are an x factor. They are hard to predict. They could be a disruptive force and should not be underestimated.鈥

Produced by Henrietta Harrison
Presented by Adrian Chiles
A Loftus production for 大象传媒 Radio 4

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29 minutes

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