British Trial Hope for Leukaemia Patients
New drugs offer hope for commonest form of leukaemia
Could a British medical trial herald a cure for the commonest type of blood cancer? 大象传媒 reporter Simon Cox has had Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia or CLL for more than a decade. Like him, many patients don鈥檛 have health problems for years. For those who do need treatment, options include chemotherapy or bone marrow transplants.
CLL is a disease of the immune system 鈥 the lymphocyte cells which fight infections and then die, instead grow out of control and can鈥檛 be 鈥渟witched off鈥.
Simon Cox talks to Peter Hillmen, professor of experimental haematology at St James鈥 hospital in Leeds in northern England who鈥檚 on a mission to find a cure. He鈥檚 recruited 50 CLL patients 鈥 whose disease returned after chemotherapy - onto the Clarity trial. They are given two non-chemotherapy drugs - Venetoclax and Ibrutinib 鈥 to target elements of CLL - the proliferation of cells and their inability to die off.
Andy Wright is on the trial. Initially 84% of his bone marrow cells contained CLL. After eight months that figure had fallen to just 0.0085%.
A third of the trial patients have no trace of CLL 鈥 an unprecedented response which Professor Hillmen believes means a cure is now much closer.
(Photo: Simon Cox with Andy Wright, one of the patients on the Clarity trial 漏 大象传媒)
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