大象传媒

Old Belief communities formed as a result of Russian Orthodox Church theological reforms of the 17th century.

After a period of torture and mass executions and unrecognised by the state, Old Believers were forced to go underground or move to unreachable parts of this vast country, where they lived independent of state and official church. The Revolution of 1917 led to a further exodus 鈥� even as far as Latin America.

In the last decade, the population decline led the Russian government to invite families to return "home", to practice their faith in the land of their fathers, only to find fierce opposition from neighbours and local authorities.

Natalia Golysheva travels to the Far East in Russia to meet the Old Believers, who relocated here from Bolivia after a century in exile. Here, in Dersu village they find salvation in their own community, refute most technological advances and home school their children. Natalia takes part in the community鈥檚 rituals Old Believers have carefully preserved, but not before they also put her through an unexpected test.

Why is it important for them to return to Russia to practice their faith? Why continue to stay despite all the hardships?

Produced and Presented by Natalia Golysheva

Picture: Murachev family in Dersu village, Far East of Russia. Credit: PrimDiscovery/ Alexander Khitrov