Acanthamoeba Keratitis
The rare but serious eye infection caused by an amoeba; A guide to headaches; Saving lives by using a simple breathing monitor during surgery in Sub-Saharan Africa
Experts at Moorfields Eye Hospital in London have collected data from patients affected by a devastating eye condition called Acanthamoeba Keratitis. It is caused by an amoeba and although rare, it can affect eyesight and even lead to blindness. It is a waterborne pathogen and their advice is that people who wear contact lenses should take them out before going swimming, having a shower or even washing their faces. Professor John Dart is senior author of the research, which has just been published in the British Journal of Ophthalmology.
Headaches are for some a minor inconvenience and for others a debilitating pain that can stop them going about their daily life. They are very common and affect people of all ages, everywhere in the world. Health Check had an email from listener 16-year-old Izzy from Sydney in Australia, who gets a lot of headaches herself. She wanted to know what they are, what causes them and how they can be treated. The 大象传媒鈥檚 Katy Takatsuki went to find out more.
Could a simple breathing monitor used during surgery save the lives of thousands of patients in sub-Saharan Africa, who might otherwise die during anaesthetic accidents? The equipment is called a capnograph and although it is standard equipment in operating theatres in high income countries, hospitals in many low income countries do not have them. A new study, just published in the journal Anaesthesia, has piloted its use in Malawi to see what difference it could make. Ellen O鈥橲ullivan, Professor of Anaesthesia at St. James鈥檚 Hospital in Dublin, Ireland, conducted the study.
Image: Gentleman having an eye check at the National Eye Centre in Amritsar, India
Credit: NARINDER NANU/AFP/Getty Images
Producer: Helena Selby
Last on
Clip
-
Amoeba warning to contact lens wearers
Duration: 04:10
Broadcasts
- Wed 10 Oct 2018 19:32GMT大象传媒 World Service except News Internet
- Thu 11 Oct 2018 04:32GMT大象传媒 World Service except Australasia, East and Southern Africa, News Internet & West and Central Africa
- Thu 11 Oct 2018 06:32GMT大象传媒 World Service East and Southern Africa & Australasia only
- Thu 11 Oct 2018 10:32GMT大象传媒 World Service West and Central Africa
- Thu 11 Oct 2018 14:32GMT大象传媒 World Service Australasia
- Sun 14 Oct 2018 22:32GMT大象传媒 World Service East and Southern Africa & West and Central Africa only
- Mon 15 Oct 2018 01:32GMT大象传媒 World Service except News Internet & West and Central Africa
Podcast
-
Health Check
Health issues and medical breakthroughs from around the world.