How does a breeze become a gale?
Why are some winds friendly and others fierce?
Every year, Western Afghanistan is hit with a fierce 120-day wind, and listener Hamid wants to know what causes this phenomenon? He’s from the city of Herat, where what starts as a gentle breeze in the morning can pick up to become a dangerous gale just a few hours later, devastating buildings and causing power outages.
The ´óÏó´«Ã½â€™s Abdullah Elham in Kabul tells us the country has plenty of other ‘friendly’ wind but this one is considered ‘fierce’. CrowdScience talks to Professor Amir Aghakouchak to discover more about the phenomenon, and learns about the pollution problems Herat’s summer storm causes in neighbouring Iran. But it’s not all bad news. Professor Lorraine Remer explains how NASA used satellites to map how wind transport Saharan sand almost half way round the world, fertilising the Amazon rainforest.
Presented by Marnie Chesterton and produced by Marijke Peters for the ´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service
[Photo: Tree in wind in desert. Credit: Getty Images]
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The origins of Afghanistan’s 120-days of wind
Duration: 02:05
Broadcasts
- Fri 20 Nov 2020 20:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service Online, Americas and the Caribbean, Europe and the Middle East, News Internet & UK DAB/Freeview only
- Fri 20 Nov 2020 21:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service Australasia, East Asia & South Asia only
- Sat 21 Nov 2020 02:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service East Asia
- Sun 22 Nov 2020 08:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service Americas and the Caribbean, UK DAB/Freeview & Online only
- Sun 22 Nov 2020 23:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service East and Southern Africa & West and Central Africa only
- Mon 23 Nov 2020 04:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service except Australasia, East Asia & South Asia
- Mon 23 Nov 2020 05:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service Australasia & South Asia only
- Mon 23 Nov 2020 06:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service East Asia
- Mon 23 Nov 2020 11:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service
- Mon 23 Nov 2020 18:32GMT´óÏó´«Ã½ World Service East and Southern Africa & West and Central Africa only
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CrowdScience
Answering your questions about life, Earth and the universe