Born: 1983
Nationality: American
Date of composition: 2024
Period: 21st Century
Genre: Indian Classical
Key musical elements:
- Timbre
About Reena Esmail
- Reena Esmail first realised she wanted to be a composer around the age of 17.
- Her potential was spotted by her teachers at the Los Angeles County High School for the Arts, who put her into a composition class.
- Her talents blossomed when she carried on studying composition at The Juilliard School in New York.
- Reena has also studied Hindustani music in India.
- Her music often celebrates how different musical styles can be mixed; Hindustani and Western classical music is a popular combination for Reena.
- Reena is passionate about using music to bring communities together in a collaborative space and being a mentor to young composers.
About the music
- Sun Sundar Sargam is for voices and sitar, a popular stringed instrument in Northern India, Pakistan and Bangladesh.
- The piece uses text written in Hindi by Reena Bhansali.
- Sun sundar sargam, translates as 鈥榣isten to the beautiful musical notes鈥 - .
- Reena has based her piece on Raag Yaman, a popular raga in Hindustani music. A raga is a group of notes that act as 鈥榠ngredients鈥 for improvisation.
Listen out for
- The musical conversation between the sitar and the choir.
- This piece is not driven by rhythm and a strong sense of pulse. Instead, it is the richness of sounds that creates the power in the music.
- At the opening the sitar is very prominent and the voices sound bell-like as the sitar weaves a melody around the vocal drone effect.
- Towards the middle of the piece, the the sitar drops out and leaves the voices chasing each other around, which leads into a section with a different, almost percussive, feel.
- The return of the sitar, joining the voices in an ornamented version of the melody.
- The music depicts the end of the night and the awakening of the new day.
Watch the films
Classroom resources
Download the lesson plan for four weeks of learning and activities for Sun Sundar Sargam (PDF)
Download the Powerpoint slides for four weeks of learning and activities for Sun Sundar Sargam (PPT)
Listen to the 大象传媒 Singers and sitar player Debipryia Sircar perform Reena Esmail's Sun Sundar Sargam
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Audio guides by Reena Esmail to use alongside the arrangement and classroom resources
Arrangements
This arrangement of Sun Sundar Sargam is for 2-part voices, piano and optional sitar.
Use Reena's audio guides above to assist with pronunciation, vocal style, sitar and piano parts and more.
(PDF)
(PDF)