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Last updated at 10:50 BST, Monday, 27 April 2009

Ministers tackle financial crisis

Summary

24 April 2009

The financial crisis dominates meetings in Washington over the next three days. Finance ministers will meet amidst warnings that more needs to be done to tackle the problems in western banks.

Reporter:
Andrew Walker in Washington

Head of the IMF Dominique Strauss-Kahn

Dominique Strauss-Kahn

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This is the first major gathering of economic officials since the G20 leaders' summit in London three weeks ago and the head of the International Monetary Fund Dominique Strauss-Kahn has been saying there is important business discussed then, that has not been fully done. Most pressing in his view, is cleaning up the mess in the banking systems, a priority, he thinks, for several G7 countries, plus Switzerland. He says there has been progress but it has been too slow.

The G20, and then meetings at the IMF and the World Bank, will be a chance for developing countries - caught up in a whirlwind that started elsewhere - to press the United States and European countries to do more.

But for his part, the US Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner is expected to say that there's a need for a balanced economic recovery where other countries are not dependent on spending by American consumers. One feature of the period before the crisis was rapid debt fuelled growth in spending in the US and some other developed economies which provided a market for exporters especially in Asia. But before any recovery takes hold most officials expect a long difficult period. They have been warned by the IMF that this year the global economy will probably contract for the first time since the Second World War.

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Vocabulary

G20 leaders' summit
an important formal meeting between finance ministers from 20 industrialised and developing countries
pressing
important and urgent
cleaning up the mess
dealing with a negative situation successfully
caught up in a whirlwind that started elsewhere
the developing countries were affected badly by a situation that happened because other countries' actions
press
put pressure on someone to do something
crisis
a situation that has reached a very difficult or dangerous point
rapid debt-fuelled growth in spending
spending money very quickly when you are in a lot of debt (you owe money to other people or banks)
exporters
businesses which sell goods to businesses or people in other countries
takes hold
happens, comes into effect
contract
become smaller

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