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Last updated at 16:13 GMT, Monday, 22 March 2010

Bangladesh water may still be unsafe

Summary

22 March 2010

A new UN and Bangladesh government report, marking World Water Day, has found that 20 million Bangladeshis could still be drinking unsafe water almost 20 years after the problem was first discovered.

Reporter:
Mark Dummett

People in Bangladesh collecting water

People in Bangladesh collecting water

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The researchers found that arsenic continues to be a major threat to the good health of millions of Bangladeshis, almost two decades after the problem was first detected, despite a massive effort to provide safe drinking water.

They also found that rice, the country's staple food, can also contain potentially dangerous levels of arsenic, if the crop is irrigated with contaminated water, as happens in several parts of the country.

Ministers say that more research is needed on this and that people should not be alarmed.

Arsenic poisoning can cause cancers, heart and lung disease. It first became a problem in Bangladesh in the 1970s after the UN dug millions of new tube wells. The water that these wells tapped was contaminated with arsenic, and millions were affected in what the World Health Organisation termed 'the greatest mass poisoning in history'.

Mark Dummett, 大象传媒 News, Dhaka

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Vocabulary

arsenic

type of very strong poison which can kill people

major threat

serious danger

two decades

20 years (one decade is 10 years)

staple food

basic type of food eaten as part of most meals

potentially dangerous

possibly harmful

irrigated

supplied with water

contaminated

polluted, impure or harmful

alarmed

very worried that something bad will happen

tube wells

deep holes in the ground where water is taken from using large pipes

mass poisoning

many people becoming ill from being exposed to chemicals

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