Summary
3 May 2010
A major study has confirmed that the world's governments will not meet their internationally-agreed target of reducing the global loss of species and nature by 2010.
Reporter:
Richard Black
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This study confirms what people in the conservation movement have known for several years; the 2010 target of significantly curbing the rate of biodiversity loss is not going to be met.
The researchers surveyed more than 30 trends covering wildlife on land and at sea. Virtually all of them show increasing degradation, with the evidence especially strong since the 1970s.
The reasons are straightforward; an ever-increasing number of people on the planet and rising affluence, leading to increased demand for food and timber and water and energy. As the human footprint expands, nature is squeezed to the margins.
Governments set the 2010 target eight years ago; the researchers describe actions taken since then in order to meet it as "woefully inadequate".
Richard Black, 大象传媒 Environment Correspondent
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Vocabulary
- the conservation movement
groups and organisations that work to protect the environment
- significantly curbing
reducing by a large amount
- the rate of biodiversity loss
the speed at which different plants and animals are dying out
- trends
patterns of change and development
- increasing degradation
the situation is getting worse, not better
- straightforward
simple and uncomplicated
- rising affluence
getting materially richer
- timber
wood from trees used for building
- the human footprint
the impact and space that people take up on the Earth
- woefully inadequate
very far from being appropriate or enough