大象传媒

For almost 70 years, music artists have waited for the Official Singles Chart to find out if they鈥檙e the new number one.

Whether it鈥檚 singles sales or streams, the biggest song of the week has been announced on a Sunday, or in more recent times, with Scott Mills on a Friday on Radio 1.

Almost every music fan will know one key fact about the chart - whether it's the fastest selling single of all time, the song that stayed at number one the longest, or which artist took over the top 20 for a week.

大象传媒 Bitesize counts down some of the unusual and historic chart-toppers of the past seven decades.

Who was the first number one in the charts?

While music charts had been published in the United States since 1940, it took another 12 years for the first official UK number one to be announced.

Before music newspaper the New Musical Express (NME), decided to run the first chart on 14 November 1952, a song鈥檚 popularity was determined by the sales of its sheet music.

The NME鈥檚 co-founder Percy Dickins contacted 20 music stores to ask them for their 10 best-selling songs. The first chart counted down the twelve best-selling singles of the week.

Al Martino鈥檚 Here in My Heart was the first-ever number one and stayed in the top spot for nine consecutive weeks. The record for consecutive weeks at number one belongs to Bryan Adams, whose 1991 power ballad (Everything I Do) I Do It for You topped the charts for an incredible 16 weeks.

Canadian singer Bryan Adams performs a song as the musical guest on a 1998 episode of the chat show Parkinson.
Image caption,
Canadian singer Bryan Adams, pictured here in 1998, performed the record-breaking (Everything I Do) I Do it For You on the soundtrack for the movie Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves.

Heard this one before?

Unchained Melody has become one of the most recorded songs of all time. It鈥檚 thought that almost 700 artists have recorded the track, which first appeared on the soundtrack for the 1955 film Unchained.

Later that year, in May, four versions of the song reached the top 20 in the UK. Recordings by Al Hibbler, Les Baxter, Jimmy Young and Liberace all charted at the same time 鈥 the only time in history the same song appeared in the chart four times in a single week.

Young鈥檚 version actually went to number one several weeks later 鈥 the first of four times the song has topped the charts. Recordings by The Righteous Brothers, Robson & Jerome and Gareth Gates also reached the top spot.

That means Unchained Melody also holds another chart record 鈥 it鈥檚 one of just three songs to be number one on four occasions. Alongside Band Aid鈥檚 Do They Know It鈥檚 Christmas, the tracks have topped the charts four times with four different sets of artists each. The classic football anthem Three Lions by Baddiel, Skinner and The Lightning Seeds has also been number one four times but is the only song to do so with the same artist line-up.

Highs and lows

It鈥檚 fair to say there have been some extremes within the charts since 1952.

Sir Elton John鈥檚 tribute to Princess Diana, Candle in the Wind 97, still holds the record for the fastest selling single ever 鈥 with 1.55 million copies bought in the first week.

Sir Elton John's headline performance at Radio 2 Live in Hyde Park 2016
Image caption,
Sir Elton John has had eight number one singles - his most recent was Cold Heart which topped the charts in October 2021 as a duet alongside Dua Lipa.

Nine years later, another record was set. Orson鈥檚 No Tomorrow sold just 17,694 copies 鈥 still to this day, the lowest ever weekly sales for a track to reach the top of the charts in a pre-streaming era.

It鈥檚 not just the sales that have seen a huge gap between the highs and lows. In 1998, Oasis鈥檚 song All Around the World went to number one with an unprecedentedly long runtime of nine minutes and 38 seconds.

The shortest song to ever top the charts is Adam Faith鈥檚 1959 effort What Do You Want, at just one minute 35 鈥 meaning you could listen to his song six times during the Oasis track and even have eight seconds to spare.

King of the charts Ed Sheeran

Of course, in the modern era, the idea of going to your local record store to purchase the latest single is a thing of the past.

In 2006, Crazy by Gnarls Barkley became the first song to go to number one based on downloads alone 鈥 around a year after digital sales were first included 鈥 while Ariana Grande鈥檚 2014 hit Problem was the first to top the charts with streaming figures included.

Music streaming platforms directly led to one of the most unusual chart countdowns in history.

In March 2017, following the release of Ed Sheeran鈥檚 album , all 16 tracks reached the top 20 鈥 with nine of them in the top 10.

Ed Sheeran co-hosts the Radio 1 Breakfast Show with Scott Mills in January 2017
Image caption,
As of 3 November 2021, Ed Sheeran has had 11 number one singles in the UK charts.

The Official Charts Company later changed the rules so an individual artist or band could only have three songs in the top 100 at any one time.

It鈥檚 not the only time that Ed Sheeran has made chart history. His 2014 song Thinking Out Loud went to number one on 8 November 鈥 19 weeks after it first charted.

That鈥檚 the longest it鈥檚 ever taken for a single to climb the charts to the top spot. The song eventually spent an astonishing 119 weeks in the top 100, but that鈥檚 not a record. Mr. Brightside by The Killers, originally released in 2004, has been in the top 100 on and off for over 290 weeks and counting 鈥 more than five and a half years 鈥 but has never reached number one.

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