大象传媒

Frank Cottrell Boyce's book Sputnik's Guide To Life on Earth asks a big question - can a dog from outer space save the world?

Frank visited Authors Live to read from the book and talk about writing. He had lots of handy tips for anyone who'd like to try writing stories of their own.

Whether you have read the book or not, in this article you can learn about:

  • creating characters

  • using a real life or historical event to give you ideas

  • the things that you would include in a guide to life on Earth.

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What's the story?

Sputnik's Guide to Life on Earth by Frank Cottrell Boyce is about a young boy called Prez, who is sent to live on a farm with a big foster family after an incident with his grandfather.

He's anxious and he's stopped talking, but one day he opens the door to Sputnik, an alien who can read minds. But the rest of the family seem to think Sputnik is a dog. Together with Sputnik, Prez has to come up with a list of ten great things about life on Earth, or the planet will be destroyed!

Watch

Frank reads from 'Sputnik's Guide To Life On Earth'

Some of the characters in this book aren't what they seem. Prez is the only character who thinks Sputnik is an alien - his foster family, the Blythes, all think he is a dog. What do you think? Why?

Activity 1 - Characters from Earth and beyond!

Try to invent a character who has come to Earth from outer space. What would you write about them to bring them to life?

What do they look like?

  • Are they like aliens from comics or films?
  • Do they look like us, or other Earth creatures?
  • Are they like nothing we've ever seen before?

Whatever you choose, thing of words or phrases you could use to describe them?

What are they called?

  • Do they have a name like a person, or something very different?
  • What does their name sound like or suggest?

Where do they come from?

  • Are they from our solar system, another part of space you have heard of, or somewhere you've just imagined?

Why are they here?

  • Did they mean to come here, or did they end up here by chance?
  • Did they come alone or with others?
  • Do they have friendly or unfriendly plans?

You could try drawing your character, adding in as much detail as you can.

If you're stuck, this video has some handy hints on how to create a character!

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Laika the Space Dog

Sputnik gets his name from the first artificial satellites to orbit the Earth. The Soviet space agency successfully launched Sputnik 1 on October 4th, 1957 and Sputnik 2 a month later.

On board Sputnik 2 was Laika, a stray dog, who became the first living creature to orbit the earth in a spacecraft. They did not expect her to survive the mission. They wanted to test what would happen to living creatures in space, while on board one of their spacecrafts. She died a few hours into the flight.

Watch

Frank talks about the dogs who trained to be cosmonauts

Activity 2 - Inspiration

Frank got inspiration for his book from the real-life story about dogs who went into space. Historical events or facts can be a good place to start when you're trying to write a story.

Decide on a historical place, person or event that could be a key part of a great story. Do some research and think about a story that would fit with your choice.

Here are some ideas to help you get started!

Image gallerySkip image gallerySlide 1 of 3, , Big events in history are great ways to start a story You could write a story set on the day of the first moon landings, or on the day of a famous football match. Maybe your story is set in the same place as a historical event - it doesn't have to be at the same time - your character could be at Bannockburn and thinking back to the battle there hundreds of years ago! (NASA)
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Ten things worth doing on Earth

Activity 3 - Your list for Sputnik

In Sputnik's Guide to Life on Earth, Sputnik's mission is to save Earth by making a list of ten things that make our planet worth saving.

Prez helps him with this task, and their list includes some of the small things in life that really matter. Sometimes it's good to think about these things, and remind ourselves of them.

What would be on your list of special things about life on Earth? Do you agree with Prez's choices, or do you think you'd have given Sputnik a different list?

You could draw, write or even make a report with the things on your list, and describe why you've chosen them.

There are tips on writing a report in the video below.

A step-by-step guide to creating a leaflet

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Frank Cottrell-Boyce on 大象传媒 Authors Live

Watch more clips from Frank's event

Frank Cottrell-Boyce on 大象传媒 Authors Live

How to grow your gratitude

What are you thankful for? Here's Lorna Walker with some tips on gratitude

How to grow your gratitude

Planets of our solar system

Learn more about the planets that orbit our Sun

Planets of our solar system
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