大象传媒

What is texture?

Texture means how something feels.

There are two types of texture: actual texture and visual texture.

Chris Ofili, Meret Oppenheim, Jan Van Eyck and Claude Monet鈥檚 works show how various types of texture 鈥 actual, visual and physical - can add an extra dimension to an artwork.

In all art and design, the appearance of texture is an important visual element.

In design, texture can also play a part in a product's function.

Functional texture

Black chiffon cape, Coco Chanel, c.1920s
Image caption,
Black chiffon cape, Coco Chanel, c.1920s

The textiles used in this Coco Chanel cape have been chosen because of their texture.

The body of the cape is made from chiffon. This is a light fabric with a smooth, almost slippery texture that allows it to slide and move freely without catching on other materials.

In contrast, the collar is made from feathers. Their softness looks and feels luxurious and comforting.

Black chiffon cape, Coco Chanel, c.1920s
Image caption,
Black chiffon cape, Coco Chanel, c.1920s