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Ways of Christian living - EdexcelThe nature and purpose of prayer

Christian practices are varied and many of them, such as praying, fit into daily life easily. However, there are other practices that may happen only once in a lifetime, such as visiting a pilgrimage site.

Part of Religious StudiesChristianity

The nature and purpose of prayer

Prayer is an important part of worship in Christianity. It usually involves some attempt to contact or connect with God. There are many different types of prayer, and this diversity shows that different prayers can be performed for different reasons.

The Lord鈥檚 Prayer

Christians often use the Lord鈥檚 Prayer to feel connected to God. It is the prayer that Jesus told his followers to use, as described in the Gospel of Matthew. It is a useful prayer as it expresses , and .

  • Adoration is praising and adoring God. In the Lord鈥檚 Prayer, adoration can be seen in the words, Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name, your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as it is in heaven (Lord鈥檚 Prayer).
  • Confession is a time to confess sins and ask for forgiveness. The Lord鈥檚 Prayer refers to confession with the words, Forgive us our debts, as we have forgiven our debtors (Lord鈥檚 Prayer).
  • Supplication is asking for God鈥檚 assistance for yourself or for others. In the Lord鈥檚 Prayer, supplication is seen in the words, Give us today our daily bread 鈥 And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil (Lord鈥檚 Prayer).

Set prayer

Set prayers are prayers that follow a certain format and are repeated. This means Christians often learn them by heart, and they may perform these prayers both at church and in private. An example of a set prayer is the General Confession, which someone might use to confess their sins to God. and some Christians use the General Confession as part of set prayer.

Informal prayer

Most informal prayers do not follow a set script and are instead expressed in a way that feels personal to the individual, using their own words and ideas. Christians may also use a set prayer during informal prayers.

Why do Christians pray?

  • Prayer can create a sense of inner peace and help a person feel refreshed.
  • Prayer can be a way of someone processing their actions and learning from their mistakes as they speak aloud the sins they have committed.