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The Beatles - OCRThe impact of The Beatles

The Beatles were heavily influenced by rock 'n' roll artists such as Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry. The genre rock 'n' roll was developed in North America in the 1950s through combining the features of gospel, jazz and rhythm 'n' blues music.

Part of MusicConventions of pop

The impact of The Beatles

Rock 鈥檔鈥 roll

influenced a whole generation of teenagers who previously had listened to the same music as their parents. This style of music gave teenagers a sense of identity. In the US, parents believed rock 鈥檔鈥 roll was misleading teenagers but as teenagers had more access to TV than ever before and money to buy records. The new type of music developed a huge following.

The Beatles

The Beatles moved quickly from rock 鈥檔鈥 roll songs to more experimental musical styles. Eleanor Rigby was released in 1966 and controversially had classical and influences. Paul McCartney wrote the song in a . were used in folk songs such as Scarborough Fair. The song features a string quartet, which meant it was never performed live and in the production, microphones were placed very close to the instruments to achieve a raw sound from the instruments.

The Beatles鈥 eighth studio album, Sgt. Pepper鈥檚 Lonely Hearts Club Band, demonstrates that they were extraordinary musical pioneers. The album includes of a full orchestra, the mellotron - an early - influences from Indian classical music, such as the and , as well as new studio developments. The Beatles produced the first song to use with I Feel Fine. Paul McCartney also attended lots of avant-garde concerts and asked a whole symphony orchestra to play from their lowest note to the highest note on their instrument in A Day in the Life.

Sgt Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band album cover.
Image caption,
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band album cover

The Beatles鈥 songs are a lasting legacy. They have been covered by artists from The Who to Stereophonics. The songs appear in films, for example The Rain Man, where Dustin Hoffman and Tom Cruise sing I Saw Her Standing There. Ultimately, the band changed how was made.