Turning forces are found in many everyday situations and are essential for machines to function. Levers and gears make use of these turning forces to provide an advantage.
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Depending on the object's shape, its centre of gravity can be inside or outside it.
A metre rule is a uniform and regular shape, therefore its centre of gravity, G, is at its centre i.e. at the 50 cm mark.
The metre rule balances freely at its centre of gravity